Chamorro-Mera C, Hurtado-López M, Angel-Arango E
Rev Interam Radiol. 1979 Apr;4(2):63-73.
Forty four cases of toxoplasmosis seen in a 20 years span are reviewed. The largest number of cases corresponded to the neonatal group. The most important clinical findings usually involve the central nervous system, reticulum endothelium, skin and eyes. The disease is compared to an equivalent group of congenital lues (Torch complex). Clinical and radiological criteria for the differentiation are established. The most important finding is the presence of intracraneal calcifications. The different patterns and distribution are discussed. The radiologist plays an important role in the diagnosis of this condition, particularly, in the neonatal group of patients where the incidence of intravenous calcification appears to be higher.
回顾了20年间所见的44例弓形虫病病例。病例数最多的是新生儿组。最重要的临床发现通常累及中枢神经系统、网状内皮系统、皮肤和眼睛。将该病与一组先天性梅毒(TORCH综合征)进行了比较。确立了鉴别诊断的临床和放射学标准。最重要的发现是颅内钙化的存在。讨论了不同的形态和分布。放射科医生在这种疾病的诊断中起着重要作用,特别是在静脉钙化发生率似乎较高的新生儿患者组中。