Hobby J A, Beeley L, Whitby J L
J Clin Pathol. 1970 Sep;23(6):484-6. doi: 10.1136/jcp.23.6.484.
Fucidin is useful against ;antibiotic-resistant staphylococci' which are a major problem in causing shunt site infections in patients on chronic intermittent haemodialysis for end-stage renal failure. A new form of intravenous fucidin has been used in vivo in three patients on haemodialysis, and also in experiments in vitro in order to assess its dialysing properties. The experiments in vitro show that some fucidin does cross the dialyser membrane but, in the patients studied, adequate serum levels were maintained throughout a 10-hour haemodialysis. A single intravenous dose of Fucidin is, therefore, adequate for treating ;antibiotic-resistant' staphylococcal infections in patients during haemodialysis.
梭链孢酸对“耐抗生素葡萄球菌”有效,而耐抗生素葡萄球菌是导致终末期肾衰竭患者进行慢性间歇性血液透析时分流部位感染的一个主要问题。一种新型静脉注射用梭链孢酸已在3例血液透析患者体内使用,并且也进行了体外实验以评估其透析特性。体外实验表明,部分梭链孢酸确实能透过透析器膜,但在所研究的患者中,在长达10小时的血液透析过程中血清水平保持充足。因此,单次静脉注射梭链孢酸就足以治疗血液透析患者的“耐抗生素”葡萄球菌感染。