Strian F, Albert W, Klicpera C
Arch Psychiatr Nervenkr (1970). 1979;227(3):193-206. doi: 10.1007/BF00367390.
The course of the depressive mood during depressive phases was measured by a self-rating mood scale and analyzed by various algorithms. Agitated, depressed patients often reveal a continuous decline in the depressive mood; retarded, depressed patients, on the other hand, often show brief and marked fluctuations in mood during remission. Although various effects occur due to treatment, especially differences between the effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and antidepressants, the described changes in mood appear to be predominantly due to psychomotor activation. The relationship between these courses of depression is discussed and interpreted on the basis of biochemical and psychopharmacologic findings.
抑郁发作期的抑郁情绪过程通过自评情绪量表进行测量，并采用各种算法进行分析。伴有激越症状的抑郁患者，其抑郁情绪往往持续下降；而迟缓性抑郁患者在病情缓解期情绪常出现短暂而明显的波动。尽管治疗会产生各种效应，尤其是电休克治疗（ECT）和抗抑郁药的效应存在差异，但上述情绪变化似乎主要归因于精神运动性激活。基于生化和精神药理学研究结果，对这些抑郁病程之间的关系进行了讨论和阐释。
