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尼日利亚本土鸡与白洛克鸡在疾病和营养应激条件下的比较。

A comparison of the Nigerian indigenous fowl with White Rock under conditions of disease and nutritional stress.

作者信息

Oluyemi J A, Adene D F, Ladoye G O

出版信息

Trop Anim Health Prod. 1979 Nov;11(4):199-202. doi: 10.1007/BF02237801.

DOI:10.1007/BF02237801
PMID:552669
Abstract

Equal numbers of day old White Rock and Nigerian indigenous male chicks were reared to 10 weeks of age under 4 variables consisting of 2 dietary regimes and 2 regimes of immunity (natural versus vaccinal) to Newcastle disease challenge. Although White Rock grew significantly faster, ate more food and tended to be more efficient in feed utilisation than the indigenous chicks, the mortality of the latter was significantly lower. Growth rate and feed intake were significantly greater, feed efficiency better and prechallenge mortality lower in birds fed on the higher crude protein diet. Prechallenge mortality was significantly lower in birds that had been vaccinated against Newcastle disease.

摘要

将等量的一日龄白洛克雄雏鸡和尼日利亚本土雄雏鸡,在4种变量条件下饲养至10周龄,这4种变量包括2种饮食方案和2种免疫方案(针对新城疫攻毒的自然免疫与疫苗免疫)。尽管白洛克雏鸡生长速度明显更快,采食更多饲料,且饲料利用率往往比本土雏鸡更高,但后者的死亡率显著更低。采食较高粗蛋白日粮的鸡,生长速度和采食量显著更高,饲料效率更好,攻毒前死亡率更低。接种过新城疫疫苗的鸡,攻毒前死亡率显著更低。

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本文引用的文献

1
Response of White Leghorn and Nigerian cockerels to experimental Salmonella infection.白来航鸡和尼日利亚公鸡对实验性沙门氏菌感染的反应。
Trop Anim Health Prod. 1974 May;6(2):111-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02380550.
2
Sex-linked dwarfism and response to two Newcastle disease vaccines.性连锁侏儒症与对两种新城疫疫苗的反应
Poult Sci. 1978 May;57(3):823-6. doi: 10.3382/ps.0570823.