Gary-Bobo J, Pujol H, Solassol C, Broquerie J L, Nguyen M
Bull Cancer. 1979;66(5):491-6.
Pilot study of combined radiosurgical treatment of carcinoma of the rectum. 116 patients underwent surgical excision of a carcinoma of the rectum after concentrated preoperative irradiation giving 40 grays in 18 sessions over the pelvic tumour volume. The operation in 79 cases consisted of abdomino-perineal excision and in 37 cases of anterior resection. The node involvement noticed on the resected volume is of 16,4 per cent. The operative mortality is of 7,7 per cent and the complications due to radiotherapy itself mainly a delay in cicatrisation. Survival rate at five years is of 60 per cent. Preoperative irradiation seems to be realy a benefit in the treatment of rectal carcinoma.
直肠癌联合放射外科治疗的初步研究。116例患者在术前对盆腔肿瘤体积进行18次集中照射，给予40格雷剂量后，接受了直肠癌手术切除。79例手术为腹会阴联合切除术，37例为前切除术。切除标本中发现的淋巴结受累率为16.4%。手术死亡率为7.7%，放疗本身引起的并发症主要是愈合延迟。五年生存率为60%。术前放疗似乎确实对直肠癌治疗有益。
