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阿扑吗啡的突触前和突触后作用:通过正常大鼠的旋转效应进行区分。

Pre- and post-synaptic actions of apomorphine: differentiation by rotatory effects in normal rats.

作者信息

Glick S D, Jerussi T P, Cox R D, Fleisher L N

出版信息

Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1977 Feb;225(2):303-7.

PMID:557962
Abstract

Normal rats were tested for rotation (circling behavior) following d-amphetamine (1.0 mg/kg) and, a week later, following apomorphine (10.0 mg/kg). In most rats, d-amphetamine and apomorphine elicited rotation in opposite directions whereas, in some rats, the two drugs elicited rotation in the same direction. Subsequently, alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine was found to antagonize the rotatory effect of apomorphine in the latter but not in the former rats. The results suggest that apomorphine has both pre- and post-synaptic actions and that relative sensitivity to these actions varies among rats.

摘要

对正常大鼠注射d-苯丙胺(1.0毫克/千克)后测试其旋转(转圈行为),一周后再注射阿扑吗啡(10.0毫克/千克)进行测试。在大多数大鼠中,d-苯丙胺和阿扑吗啡引发的旋转方向相反,而在一些大鼠中,这两种药物引发的旋转方向相同。随后发现,α-甲基-对-酪氨酸可拮抗阿扑吗啡对后一组大鼠的旋转作用,但对前一组大鼠无效。结果表明,阿扑吗啡具有突触前和突触后作用,并且大鼠对这些作用的相对敏感性各不相同。

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1
Asymmetry of turning behaviour of rats induced by amphetamine and apomorphine.
Experientia. 1978 May 15;34(5):616. doi: 10.1007/BF01936992.
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Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1979 Apr 11;62(2):193-200. doi: 10.1007/BF00427136.

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