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酶在缓慢溶解载体上的固定化。

Immobilization of enzymes on slowly soluble carriers.

作者信息

Torchilin V P, Tischenko E G, Smirnov V N, Chazov E I

出版信息

J Biomed Mater Res. 1977 Mar;11(2):223-35. doi: 10.1002/jbm.820110208.

Abstract

The preparation and some properties of microspheres composed of oxidized polysaccharides and some vinyl polymers are described. The microspheres contain immobilized enzyme and can be slowly solubilized in water solutions, thereby releasing active a enzyme into the surrounding medium. The kinetic characteristics of the immobilized enzyme bound with a fragment of matrix after complete solubilization are unchanged, but the enzyme exhibits high thermostability. These preparations could have a wide range of medical applications, e.g., to form a drug "depot" directly in an affected organ.

摘要

本文描述了由氧化多糖和一些乙烯基聚合物组成的微球的制备方法及其某些性质。这些微球含有固定化酶,能在水溶液中缓慢溶解,从而将活性酶释放到周围介质中。完全溶解后与基质片段结合的固定化酶的动力学特性不变,但其表现出高耐热性。这些制剂可能有广泛的医学应用,例如,直接在受影响的器官中形成药物“储存库”。

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