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[金霉素在敏感和耐药分枝杆菌菌株细胞中的“主动”和“被动”渗透机制之间的相关性]

[Correlation between the 'active' and 'passive' mechanisms of chlortetracycline penetration in the cells of a sensitive and resistant strains of mycobacteria].

作者信息

Plakunov V K, Sumro A K

出版信息

Antibiotiki. 1977;22(2):146-9.

PMID:558735
Abstract

The value of chlortetracycline physical diffusion into the cells of the strains of Mycobacterium citreum sensitive and resistant to tetracyclines was estimated. Exclusion of the active transport was achieved with the use of 4 per cent formalin. It was shown that the scale of the 'passive' penetration of chlortetracycline into the cells of the sensitive and resistant strains was the same. Because of the physical diffusion up to 1/3 the absorbed antibiotic appeared to be transferred into the cells of the sensitive strain. When the sensitive strain was grown on the glucose medium, partial repression of formation of the transport system common for chlortetracycline and oxalacetic acid observed. In case of resistant strains the 'glucose effect' was absent.

摘要

评估了金霉素向对四环素敏感和耐药的柠檬分枝杆菌菌株细胞内物理扩散的价值。通过使用4%的福尔马林排除主动转运。结果表明,金霉素向敏感和耐药菌株细胞内“被动”渗透的程度相同。由于物理扩散,高达1/3被吸收的抗生素似乎转移到了敏感菌株的细胞中。当敏感菌株在葡萄糖培养基上生长时,观察到对金霉素和草酰乙酸共同的转运系统形成的部分抑制。在耐药菌株的情况下,不存在“葡萄糖效应”。

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