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泌尿生殖窦异常的外科治疗

Surgical management of urogenital sinus abnormalities.

作者信息

Hendren W H

出版信息

J Pediatr Surg. 1977 Jun;12(3):339-57. doi: 10.1016/0022-3468(77)90010-0.

Abstract

This report describes 12 cases of urogenital sinus malformations and their management in female infants, 10 with imperforate anus. Excluded were cases of urogenital sinus malformation secondary to the adrenogenital syndrome or primary sexual ambiguity. Immediate definition of the anatomy by appropritae endoscopy and radiography is essential to plan the correct operative approach. This can be a relatively simple flap vaginoplasty from below, together with perineal anoplasty in some cases. Others may require an extensive combined abdominal-perineal approach with vaginal pullthrough, ureteral reimplantation, creation of a urethra from the urogenital sinus, resection of vaginal septum, and creation of perineal skin flaps to join to the pulled through vagina which may be too short to reach the perineum.

摘要

本报告描述了12例女性婴儿泌尿生殖窦畸形及其治疗情况,其中10例伴有肛门闭锁。排除继发于肾上腺生殖器综合征或原发性性器官模糊的泌尿生殖窦畸形病例。通过适当的内镜检查和放射学检查立即明确解剖结构对于规划正确的手术方法至关重要。在某些情况下,这可以是一种相对简单的自下而上的皮瓣阴道成形术,同时进行会阴肛门成形术。其他病例可能需要广泛的腹部-会阴联合手术,包括阴道拖出术、输尿管再植术、从泌尿生殖窦创建尿道、切除阴道隔以及创建会阴皮瓣以连接到拖出的可能太短而无法到达会阴的阴道。

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