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细胞外液量扩张对甲状旁腺切除和完整大鼠无机磷酸盐最大重吸收能力的影响。

Effect of expansion of extracellular fluid volume on the maximal reabsorptive capacity for inorganic phosphate in parathyroidectomized and intact rats.

作者信息

Frick A, Durasin I

出版信息

Pflugers Arch. 1977 Aug 29;370(2):115-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00581683.

DOI:10.1007/BF00581683
PMID:562501
Abstract

Clearance studies were performed in order to examine the effect of expansion of extracellular fluid volume (ECFV) on the maximal reabsorptive capacity for inorganic phosphate (TmPi) in acutely parathyroidectomized (PTX) and intact rats. TmPi values were obtained in both control and volume expansion. In PTX rats, the TmPi values in control and expansion were 8.25 +/- 1.52 and 6.14 +/- 1.02 micronmol/min (mean values +/- S.D.), respectively; the TmPi/GFR values were 2.96 +/- 0.31 and 2.09 +/- 0.30 micronmol/ml, respectively. In intact rats, the TmPi values in control and expansion were 3.56 +/- 0.94 and 2.98 +/- 0.94 micronmol/min, respectively, and the TmPi/GFR values were 1.34 +/- 0.23 and 1.05 +/- 0.23 micronmol/ml, respectively. From these results it is concluded that expansion of ECFV decreases the TmPi values both in the absence and presence of parathyroid hormone.

摘要

为了研究细胞外液量(ECFV)扩张对急性甲状旁腺切除(PTX)大鼠和完整大鼠无机磷酸盐最大重吸收能力(TmPi)的影响,进行了清除率研究。在对照和容量扩张两种情况下均获得了TmPi值。在PTX大鼠中,对照和扩张时的TmPi值分别为8.25±1.52和6.14±1.02微摩尔/分钟(平均值±标准差);TmPi/GFR值分别为2.96±0.31和2.09±0.30微摩尔/毫升。在完整大鼠中,对照和扩张时的TmPi值分别为3.56±0.94和2.98±0.94微摩尔/分钟,TmPi/GFR值分别为1.34±0.23和1.05±0.23微摩尔/毫升。从这些结果可以得出结论,无论有无甲状旁腺激素,ECFV扩张都会降低TmPi值。

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本文引用的文献

1
MICROPUNCTURE STUDY OF INORGANIC PHOSPHATE EXCRETION IN THE RAT.大鼠无机磷酸盐排泄的微穿刺研究
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Reabsorption of inorganic phosphate in the rat kidney. I. Saturation of transport mechanism. II. Suppression of fractional phosphate reabsorption due to expansion of extracellular fluid volume.大鼠肾脏中无机磷酸盐的重吸收。I. 转运机制的饱和。II. 细胞外液量增加导致磷酸盐重吸收分数的抑制。
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Mechanism of inorganic phosphate diuresis secondary to saline infusions in the rat. Excretion of sodium, inorganic phosphate, and calcium in normal and in parathyroidectomized rats.
在完整大鼠和甲状腺甲状旁腺切除大鼠中,输注生理盐水对内源性硫酸盐相对于磷酸盐净重吸收的影响。
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4
Maximal reabsorptive capacity for inorganic phosphate (TmPi) in the absence of parathyroid hormone in the rat: decrease of the TmPi during prolonged administration of phosphate and the role of calcium.大鼠在无甲状旁腺激素情况下无机磷酸盐的最大重吸收能力(TmPi):长期给予磷酸盐期间TmPi的降低及钙的作用
Pflugers Arch. 1978 Oct 18;377(1):9-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00584368.
5
Role of calcium in the decline of phosphate reabsorption during phosphate loading in acutely thyroparathyroidectomized rats.钙在急性甲状旁腺切除大鼠磷酸盐负荷期间磷酸盐重吸收下降中的作用。
Pflugers Arch. 1978 May 31;374(3):249-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00585602.
大鼠中生理盐水输注继发无机磷酸盐利尿的机制。正常及甲状旁腺切除大鼠的钠、无机磷酸盐和钙排泄情况。
Pflugers Arch. 1969;313(2):106-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00586239.
4
Parathormone as a mediator of inorganic phosphate diuresis during saline infusion in the rat.甲状旁腺激素作为大鼠输注生理盐水期间无机磷利尿的介质。
Pflugers Arch. 1971;325(1):1-13. doi: 10.1007/BF00587487.
5
Reabsorption of lithium and phosphate by the rat kidney: role of the parathyroids.大鼠肾脏对锂和磷酸盐的重吸收:甲状旁腺的作用。
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On the mechanism of the phosphaturia of extracellular fluid volume expansion in the dog.关于犬细胞外液量扩张性磷尿的机制
Kidney Int. 1973 Apr;3(4):230-7. doi: 10.1038/ki.1973.36.
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Effect of saline infusion on phosphate transport in intact and thyroparathyroidectomized rats.盐水输注对完整大鼠和甲状腺甲状旁腺切除大鼠磷酸盐转运的影响。
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Decreased phosphate reabsorption by volume expansion in the dog.犬体内容量扩张导致磷酸盐重吸收减少。
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Proximal tubular reabsorption of inorganic phosphate during saline infusion in the rat.大鼠输注生理盐水期间近端肾小管对无机磷酸盐的重吸收
Am J Physiol. 1972 Nov;223(5):1034-40. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1972.223.5.1034.
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Kidney Int. 1974 Jul;6(1):18-23. doi: 10.1038/ki.1974.73.