Morris J M
Calif Med. 1968 Apr;108(4):268-74.
Fatigue (or stress) fracture of bone in military recruits has been recognized for many years. Most often it is a metatarsal bone that is involved but the tarsal bones, calcaneus, tibia, fibula, femur, and pelvis are occasionally affected. Reports of such fractures in the ribs, ulna and vertebral bodies may be found in the literature. In recent years, there has been increasing awareness of the occurrence of fatigue fractures in the civilian population. Weekend sportsmen, athletes in an early phase of training, and persons engaged in unaccustomed, repetitive, vigorous activity are potential victims of such a fracture. The signs and symptoms, roentgenographic findings, treatment and etiology of fatigue fractures are dealt with in this presentation.
军事新兵的疲劳（或应力性）骨折已被认识多年。最常受累的是跖骨，但跗骨、跟骨、胫骨、腓骨、股骨和骨盆偶尔也会受到影响。文献中可能会找到肋骨、尺骨和椎体此类骨折的报告。近年来，人们越来越意识到普通人群中疲劳骨折的发生情况。周末运动员、处于训练初期的运动员以及从事不习惯的、重复性剧烈活动的人是此类骨折的潜在受害者。本报告将探讨疲劳骨折的体征和症状、X线检查结果、治疗方法及病因。
