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人血清白蛋白的免疫原性:正常小鼠体内的衰减

Immunogenicity of human serum albumin: decay in the normal mouse.

作者信息

Britton S, Celada F

出版信息

Immunology. 1968 Apr;14(4):503-9.

PMID:5653812
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1409392/
Abstract

The disappearance of immunogenicity of human serum albumin (HSA) was measured by injection of 1 μg of this protein in normal mice and by transferring to them, at intervals, a fixed number of HSA-sensitized syngeneic spleen cells: subsequently the antigen binding capacity of the serum was determined. This system served to reveal the residual amount of immunogen present in the animal, since under these conditions the adoptive secondary response is proportional to the HSA available, and no antibody is formed by the host. The half-life of HSA immunogenicity was 17½ hours. A similar rate of decline ( = 16½ hours) was found by following I coupled to the HSA in the circulation of the same mice. This demonstrates that the albumin antigen is not stored in an active form in non-pre-immunized mice.

摘要

通过向正常小鼠注射1μg这种蛋白质,并每隔一段时间向它们转移固定数量的人血清白蛋白(HSA)致敏的同基因脾细胞,来测定人血清白蛋白(HSA)免疫原性的消失情况:随后测定血清的抗原结合能力。该系统用于揭示动物体内存在的免疫原残留量,因为在这些条件下,过继性二次反应与可用的HSA成正比,且宿主不形成抗体。HSA免疫原性的半衰期为17.5小时。通过追踪与同一小鼠循环中的HSA偶联的碘,发现了类似的下降速率(=16.5小时)。这表明白蛋白抗原在未预先免疫的小鼠中不是以活性形式储存的。

相似文献

1
Immunogenicity of human serum albumin: decay in the normal mouse.人血清白蛋白的免疫原性:正常小鼠体内的衰减
Immunology. 1968 Apr;14(4):503-9.
2
Determination of avidity of anti-albumin antibodies in the mouse. Influence of the number of cells transferred on the quality of the secondary adoptive response.小鼠抗白蛋白抗体亲和力的测定。转移细胞数量对二次过继性反应质量的影响。
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Early 7S antibody--antigen complexes with affinity to spleen cells in chickens immunized with a low dose of human serum albumin.早期7S抗体-抗原复合物,对用低剂量人血清白蛋白免疫的鸡的脾细胞具有亲和力。
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Studies on antigenic competition. Effect of antigen dose on the immune response of mice injected simultaneously with human serum albumin and ferritin.抗原竞争研究。抗原剂量对同时注射人血清白蛋白和铁蛋白的小鼠免疫反应的影响。
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Antigen exchange in cross-reacting antigen-antibody complexes.交叉反应性抗原-抗体复合物中的抗原交换。
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The immunogenicity of phagocytosed T4 bacteriophage: cell replacement studies with splenectomized and irradiated mice.被吞噬的T4噬菌体的免疫原性:对脾切除和受辐照小鼠的细胞替代研究
Clin Exp Immunol. 1969 Jul;5(1):189-98.
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Regulation of antibody formation by serum antibody. I. Removal of specific antibody by means of immunoadsorption.血清抗体对抗体形成的调节。I. 通过免疫吸附去除特异性抗体。
J Exp Med. 1969 Nov 1;130(5):1175-86. doi: 10.1084/jem.130.5.1175.
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Regulation of antibody synthesis against Escherichia coli endotoxin. II. Specificity, dose requirements and duration of paralysis induced in adult mice.抗大肠杆菌内毒素抗体合成的调节。II. 成年小鼠中诱导的麻痹的特异性、剂量要求和持续时间。
Immunology. 1969 Apr;16(4):513-26.
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Persistence of immunogenicity of two complex antigens retained in vivo.两种复合抗原在体内保留免疫原性的持续性。
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本文引用的文献

1
THE SUPPRESSIVE ROLE OF MOUSE PERITONEAL PHAGOCYTES IN AGGLUTININ RESPONSE.小鼠腹腔吞噬细胞在凝集素反应中的抑制作用
J Immunol. 1965 May;94:765-77.
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Induction of tolerance to heterologous proteins and their catabolism in C57BL/6 mice.C57BL/6小鼠对异源蛋白的耐受性诱导及其分解代谢
J Exp Med. 1963 Apr 1;117(4):621-31. doi: 10.1084/jem.117.4.621.
3
Quantitative studies of the adoptive immunological memory in mice. II. Linear transmission of cellular memory.小鼠过继免疫记忆的定量研究。II. 细胞记忆的线性传递。
J Exp Med. 1967 Feb 1;125(2):199-211. doi: 10.1084/jem.125.2.199.
4
Quantitative studies of the adoptive immunological memory in mice. I. An age-dependent barrier to syngeneic transplantation.小鼠过继免疫记忆的定量研究。I. 同基因移植的年龄依赖性屏障
J Exp Med. 1966 Jul 1;124(1):1-14. doi: 10.1084/jem.124.1.1.
5
The localization of antigen in relation to specific antibody-producing cells. I. Use of a synthetic polypeptide [(T,G)-A--L] labelled with iodine-125.抗原与特异性抗体产生细胞的定位。I. 用碘 - 125标记的合成多肽[(T,G)-A--L]的应用
Immunology. 1966 Oct;11(4):337-51.
6
Antigens in immunity. 8. Localization of 125-I-labelled antigens in the secondary response.免疫中的抗原。8. 二次免疫应答中125-I标记抗原的定位
Immunology. 1965 Oct;9(4):349-57.
7
The effect of antigen dosage on the response of adoptively transferred cells.抗原剂量对过继转移细胞反应的影响。
Immunology. 1965 Jun;8(6):549-56.
8
Recovery from immunological paralysis in relation to age and residual antigen.与年龄和残余抗原相关的免疫麻痹恢复情况。
Immunology. 1965 Aug;9(2):129-38.
9
Persistence of immunogenicity of two complex antigens retained in vivo.两种复合抗原在体内保留免疫原性的持续性。
Immunology. 1968 Apr;14(4):491-501.