Beitzke A, Grubbauer H M
Klin Padiatr. 1978 Mar;190(2):158-62.
20 of 34 patients with acute epiglottitis were treated with nasotracheal intubation. One patient died because of pneumonia, one patient was clinically dead when he arrived at hospital. After successful reanimation she died some hours later. All other patients left the hospital without any symptoms after an average stay of 12 days. The average duration of nasotracheal intubation was 39 hours. Nasotracheal intubation and adequate antibiotic therapy offer the most effective and secure approach to acute epiglottitis. A protocol for diagnostic and therapeutic regimen is presented.
34例急性会厌炎患者中有20例接受了鼻气管插管治疗。1例患者因肺炎死亡,1例患者入院时已临床死亡。成功复苏后数小时死亡。其他所有患者平均住院12天后均无症状出院。鼻气管插管的平均时长为39小时。鼻气管插管及适当的抗生素治疗为急性会厌炎提供了最有效且安全的治疗方法。本文介绍了一种诊断和治疗方案。