Busch H, Eisenhart-Rothe B V
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1976 May 28;118(22):713-8.
The predominant danger of blood transfusion, even after the discovery of the ABO and Rh systems, is the immunological risk. This led in 1940 to a regulation of blood transfusion in Germany by official guidelines which were constantly adjusted in the light of new research results. The dangers due to deterioration on storage still receive too little attention although these may be of greater danger to the patient than immunisation risk. Also the assessment of other medical problems of transfusion is insufficiently applied to clinical routine.
即使在发现ABO和Rh血型系统之后，输血的主要风险仍是免疫风险。这导致1940年德国通过官方指南对输血进行规范，这些指南根据新的研究结果不断调整。尽管储存过程中的血液变质所带来的风险对患者可能比免疫风险更大，但这方面仍未得到足够重视。此外，对输血引发的其他医学问题的评估在临床常规中也未得到充分应用。
