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[暴露于致失忆剂后大脑中游离氨基酸浓度的变化]

[Change in the concentration of free amino acids in the brain upon exposure to amnesia producing agents].

作者信息

Polianskaia L G

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1978 Jul-Aug;28(4):756-60.

PMID:567906
Abstract

A comparison was made of free aminoacids content in the brain of rats after amnesia induced by an electric shock or an injection of iproniazid. Immediately after the electric shock the cystine content rises and there is a drop in the content of aspartic acid, proline and isoleucine. Twenty four hours later the content of most of the amino acids rises. A correlation has been found between the glycine content in the brain and the degree of amnesia. Under the influence of iproniazid the content of aspartic and glutamic acids, alanine, tyrosine and phenylalanine in the brain drops and that of proline, glycine, cystine and valine rises. It is assumed that the differences between the content of free aminoacids in the brain after electric shock and iproniazid reflect those between the mechanisms of amnestic action of the two agents.

摘要

对电击或注射异烟肼诱导失忆后的大鼠大脑中游离氨基酸含量进行了比较。电击后立即出现胱氨酸含量升高,同时天冬氨酸、脯氨酸和异亮氨酸含量下降。24小时后,大多数氨基酸的含量升高。已发现大脑中甘氨酸含量与失忆程度之间存在相关性。在异烟肼的影响下,大脑中天冬氨酸、谷氨酸、丙氨酸、酪氨酸和苯丙氨酸的含量下降,而脯氨酸、甘氨酸、胱氨酸和缬氨酸的含量升高。据推测,电击和异烟肼后大脑中游离氨基酸含量的差异反映了这两种药物失忆作用机制之间的差异。

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