Malawista S E, Sato H, Bensch K G
Science. 1968 May 17;160(3829):770-2. doi: 10.1126/science.160.3829.770.
Using polarized light we have studied the effects of various mitotic poisons on mitotic spindles of living Pectinaria oocytes; we have studied fixed specimens with phase and electron microscopy. Vinblastine caused attrition and eventual disappearance of spindle structure as rapidly as did colcemid, and subsequent recovery from this treatment was at least as fast as that from colcemid. Griseofulvin, however, was easily the best agent for rapid, reversible, and repeated dissolution of the spindle. Agents that arrest metaphase may act on nondividing cells by interfering with the organization of other gelated structures.
我们使用偏振光研究了各种有丝分裂毒物对活的帚毛虫属卵母细胞有丝分裂纺锤体的影响;我们还用相差显微镜和电子显微镜研究了固定标本。长春花碱与秋水仙酰胺一样迅速地导致纺锤体结构磨损并最终消失,并且从这种处理中恢复的速度至少与从秋水仙酰胺处理中恢复的速度一样快。然而,灰黄霉素无疑是使纺锤体快速、可逆且反复溶解的最佳药物。使中期停滞的药物可能通过干扰其他凝胶化结构的组织而作用于非分裂细胞。