核盘菌作为大豆上潜在霉菌毒素产生菌的评估
Evaluation of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum as a potential mycotoxin producer on soybeans.
作者信息
Ciegler A, Burbridge K A, Ciegler J, Hesseltine C W
出版信息
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1978 Sep;36(3):533-5. doi: 10.1128/aem.36.3.533-535.1978.
Abstract
Solvent extracts of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum sclerotia were nontoxic to mice and chicken embryos; psoralens were not detected. Solvent extracts of soybeans inoculated with 10 strains of S. sclerotiorum were toxic on injection but nontoxic on per os administration to mice. The presence of chlorinated hydrocarbons in the soybeans may partially help explain toxicity by intraperitineal injection.
摘要
核盘菌菌核的溶剂提取物对小鼠和鸡胚无毒；未检测到补骨脂素。接种10种核盘菌菌株的大豆的溶剂提取物对小鼠注射有毒，但经口给药无毒。大豆中氯代烃的存在可能部分有助于解释腹腔注射的毒性。
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本文引用的文献
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THE ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIA CHARACTERIZATION OF TWO PHOTOTOXIC FURANOCOUMARINS (PSORALENS) FROM DISEASED CELERY.从患病芹菜中分离和鉴定两种光毒性呋喃香豆素（补骨脂素）
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Detection of mycotoxins by thin-layer chromatography: application to screening of fungal extracts.通过薄层色谱法检测霉菌毒素：应用于真菌提取物的筛选。
Appl Microbiol. 1970 Nov;20(5):839-42. doi: 10.1128/am.20.5.839-842.1970.
3
Isolation and identification of xanthotoxin (8-methoxypsoralen) and bergapten (5-methoxypsoralen) from celery infected with Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.从感染核盘菌的芹菜中分离并鉴定黄原毒素（8-甲氧基补骨脂素）和佛手柑内酯（5-甲氧基补骨脂素）。
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Prenatal effects caused by feeding sclerotia of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum to pregnant rats.给怀孕大鼠喂食核盘菌菌核所引起的产前影响。
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1975 May;13(5):524-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01685173.
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Distribution of aldrin and deildrin in soybeans, oil, and by-products during processing.艾氏剂和狄氏剂在大豆加工过程中在大豆、油及副产品中的分布情况。
J Am Oil Chem Soc. 1976 Nov;53(11):695-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02586340.
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