Hodes B L, Snyder M
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1978 Mar-Apr;15(2):107-8. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19780301-13.
Congenital anophthalmos must be differentiated from "clinical anophthalmos" where blepharophimosis renders examination of the contents of the orbit impossible. Ultrasonographic examination of these orbits can be performed for documentation of the total absence of cyst-like ocular structures without the need for examination under anesthesia and surgical exploration. Two cases of true anophthalmos have recently been seen by us and the diagnosis confirmed ultrasonographically.
先天性无眼球必须与“临床无眼球”相鉴别,后者睑裂狭小使得无法检查眼眶内容物。对这些眼眶进行超声检查可记录完全不存在囊样眼结构的情况,而无需在麻醉下检查和手术探查。我们最近遇到了两例真性无眼球病例,并通过超声检查确诊。