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尿急的尿道膀胱测压结果

Urethrocystometric findings in urgency.

作者信息

Obrink A, Bunne G

出版信息

Urol Int. 1978;33(6):377-80. doi: 10.1159/000280226.

Abstract

15 women with chronic urgency have been examined with simultaneous urethrocystometry during an exacerbation of their disease. A thin microtip transducer catheter was used for pressure registrations. Both the bladder pressure and the maximal urethral pressure in the erect position were recorded during slow filling of the bladder. Although the patients had severe symptoms of frequency and in some cases urge incontinence in daily life, bladder capacity was almost normal. The desire to void appeared early but was not accompanied by a rise in bladder pressure. Even when the patients felt violent tenesmi, the bladder pressure curve remained completely calm. Only the urethral pressure reacted, with rapid rises and falls of 20--40 mm Hg, as the patients desperately tried to hold urine. Thus, no detrusor activity, but only a certain instability of the urethral pressure accompanied the subjectively imperious desire to void in urgency.

摘要

15名患有慢性尿急的女性在疾病发作期间同时进行了尿道膀胱测压检查。使用细微型探头导管记录压力。在膀胱缓慢充盈过程中,记录了膀胱压力和直立位时的最大尿道压力。尽管患者在日常生活中有严重的尿频症状,有些病例还伴有急迫性尿失禁,但膀胱容量几乎正常。排尿欲望出现较早,但并未伴随膀胱压力升高。即使患者感到强烈的便意,膀胱压力曲线仍完全平静。只有尿道压力有反应,当患者拼命憋尿时,尿道压力会迅速上升和下降20 - 40毫米汞柱。因此,在尿急时主观上强烈的排尿欲望伴随着无逼尿肌活动,仅有一定的尿道压力不稳定。

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