Wettlaufer J N, Modarelli R O
J Urol. 1979 Dec;122(6):845-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)56633-1.
In 3 patients undergoing therapy for germinal testis tumors (teratoma with choriocarcinoma, seminoma and teratocarcinoma) solitary pulmonary lesions developed consistent with metastatic tumor. After non-diagnostic medical pulmonary evaluation thoracotomy established benign lesions in each (sarcoidosis, Cryptococcus and postoperative inflammatory cyst). Surgical pathologic restaging to obviate the institution of unnecessary chemotherapy and/or radiation with its attended morbidity in such instances is stressed.
在3例接受生殖细胞睾丸肿瘤(畸胎瘤伴绒毛膜癌、精原细胞瘤和畸胎癌)治疗的患者中,出现了与转移性肿瘤一致的孤立性肺部病变。在进行非诊断性医学肺部评估后,开胸手术确定每例病变均为良性(结节病、隐球菌感染和术后炎性囊肿)。强调在此类情况下进行手术病理再分期,以避免实施不必要的化疗和/或放疗及其伴随的发病率。