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通过比较蛙皮对氘代水和氚代水的渗透性来研究蛙皮水分转运机制的一项研究。

A study of the mechanism of water transfer across frog skin by a comparison of the permeability of the skin to deuterated and tritiated water.

作者信息

King V

出版信息

J Physiol. 1969 Feb;200(2):529-38. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008705.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008705
PMID:5764409
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1350479/
Abstract
  1. Frog abdominal skins were placed between the two half-cells of a modified version of Ussing's frog skin apparatus.2. The rate of equilibration of deuterated and tritiated water across the skin was followed at pH 5.0, 6.9, and 8.0 with Ringer solution bathing both surfaces of the skin; and at pH 7.0 with sulphate Ringer solution bathing both surfaces of the skin.3. The ratio of the permeability coefficients for the influx of deuterated and tritiated water had a mean value over all the experiments of 0.9954 +/- 0.0207, n = 27, indicating that no isotope effect was observable within the limits of accuracy of the experimental method.4. The thickness of the unstirred layers associated with the frog skin was measured, and, from the data obtained, values of the true permeability coefficients for each isotope were calculated.
摘要
  1. 将蛙腹部皮肤置于改良版乌斯蛙皮装置的两个半电池之间。

  2. 在pH值为5.0、6.9和8.0时,用林格溶液冲洗皮肤的两面,跟踪氘代水和氚代水穿过皮肤的平衡速率;在pH值为7.0时,用硫酸盐林格溶液冲洗皮肤的两面。

  3. 在所有实验中,氘代水和氚代水流入的渗透系数之比的平均值为0.9954±0.0207,n = 27,表明在实验方法的精度范围内未观察到同位素效应。

  4. 测量了与蛙皮相关的未搅拌层的厚度,并根据获得的数据计算了每种同位素的真实渗透系数值。

相似文献

1
A study of the mechanism of water transfer across frog skin by a comparison of the permeability of the skin to deuterated and tritiated water.通过比较蛙皮对氘代水和氚代水的渗透性来研究蛙皮水分转运机制的一项研究。
J Physiol. 1969 Feb;200(2):529-38. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008705.
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Water movement across split frog skin.水分通过离体蛙皮的移动。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 Mar 8;551(2):448-51. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(89)90019-9.
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Diffusion of 133Xe through frog skins, toad bladders, and water boundary layers.133Xe在蛙皮、蟾蜍膀胱及水边界层中的扩散。
Biophys J. 1977 Jul;19(1):49-62. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(77)85561-6.
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Chloride dependence of active sodium transport in frog skin: the role of intercellular spaces.蛙皮中活性钠转运的氯离子依赖性:细胞间隙的作用。
J Physiol. 1978 Oct;283:283-305. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012500.
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The effect of sodium concentration on the content and distribution of sodium in the frog skin.钠浓度对蛙皮中钠含量及分布的影响。
J Physiol. 1968 May;196(1):237-53. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008504.
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The effect of external pH on osmotic permeability, ion and fluid transport across isolated frog skin.外部pH值对离体蛙皮渗透通透性、离子及液体转运的影响。
J Physiol. 1978 Feb;275:403-17. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012197.
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Active sodium uptake by the skin of foetal sheep and pigs.绵羊和猪胎儿皮肤对钠的主动摄取。
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THE NATURE OF WATER TRANSPORT ACROSS FROG SKIN.蛙皮水运输的本质
Biophys J. 1964 Sep;4(5):401-16. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3495(64)86791-6.
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Effect of calcium and vasopressin on the response of frog skin to prostaglandin E1.钙和血管加压素对蛙皮对前列腺素E1反应的影响。
J Physiol. 1974 Aug;240(3):595-608. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1974.sp010624.

引用本文的文献

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Permeation and distribution of deuterated and tritiated water in smooth and striated muscle.氘代水和氚代水在平滑肌和横纹肌中的渗透与分布。
J Physiol. 1970 Nov;211(1):73-92. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009267.
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Structure and function in urinary bladder of foetal sheep.胎羊膀胱的结构与功能
J Physiol. 1974 Jun;239(3):499-517. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1974.sp010580.
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Transport of deutherium oxide across isolated rat small intestine.氧化氘在离体大鼠小肠中的转运。
J Physiol. 1975 Aug;249(3):591-600. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1975.sp011032.
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Pulse nuclear magnetic resonance measurements of water exchange across the erythrocyte membrane employing a low Mn concentration.采用低锰浓度对红细胞膜上水交换进行的脉冲核磁共振测量。
Biophys J. 1979 Mar;25(3):389-406. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(79)85311-4.

本文引用的文献

1
A characteristic response of the isolated frog skin potential to neurohypophysial principles and its relation to the transport of sodium and water.离体蛙皮电位对神经垂体激素的特征性反应及其与钠和水转运的关系。
J Cell Comp Physiol. 1951 Aug;38(1):109-30. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1030380109.
2
THE NET PASSAGE OF WATER THROUGH THE ISOLATED SKIN OF "RANA ESCULENTA" IN THE ABSENCE OF APPARENT OSMOTIC GRADIENT.在无明显渗透梯度情况下,水通过食用蛙离体皮肤的净通量。
Arch Ital Biol. 1963 Apr 2;101:161-73.
3
Potential difference and net flux of water in the isolated amphibian skin.离体两栖类皮肤中的水势差和净通量
Biochem Pharmacol. 1962 Aug;11:769-78. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(62)90045-x.
4
The permeability of frog skin to heavy water and to ions, with special reference to the effect of some diuretics.蛙皮对重水和离子的渗透性,特别提及某些利尿剂的作用。
Acta Physiol Scand. 1953;28(4):336-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1953.tb00985.x.
5
An examination of the evidence for membrane pores in frog skin.对蛙皮膜孔证据的研究。
J Physiol. 1966 Jul;185(1):172-84. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp007979.
6
Unstirred layers in frog skin.蛙皮中的静止层。
J Physiol. 1966 Jan;182(1):66-78. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp007809.