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[医用81mKr发生器的试验准备与评估]

[Trial preparation and evaluation of a 81mKr-generator for medical use].

作者信息

Kato M, Hazue M

出版信息

Radioisotopes. 1977 Jan;26(1):25-9. doi: 10.3769/radioisotopes.26.25.

Abstract

A prototype 81mKr-generator consisting of an ion exchange column and some attachments for handling was prepared on trial. Parent nuclide 81Rb obtained by the reaction of 82Kr(p, 2n)81Rb was absorbed on the resin, and radionuclidic purity, sterility and apyrogenicity of the generator eluate were examined. Analysis of gamma-ray spectrum obtained with a Ge(Li) detector and a multichannel pulse height analyzer revealed that the nuclidic purity of the 81mKr in the eluate was 99.997-99.999% with 0.001-0.003% of 79Kr at the start of the elution. Sterility and apyrogenicity of the eluate were proved by J.P. sterility test and limulus test respectively. All results obtained show that the 81mKr-generator is very suitable for medical application.

摘要

试制了一台由离子交换柱及一些处理附件组成的81mKr发生器样机。通过82Kr(p, 2n)81Rb反应得到的母体核素81Rb被吸附在树脂上,并对发生器洗脱液的放射性核素纯度、无菌性和无热原性进行了检测。用锗(锂)探测器和多道脉冲高度分析仪对γ射线能谱进行分析,结果表明,洗脱开始时洗脱液中81mKr的核素纯度为99.997 - 99.999%,含有0.001 - 0.003%的79Kr。洗脱液的无菌性和无热原性分别通过日本药局方无菌试验和鲎试剂试验得到证实。所有结果表明,该81mKr发生器非常适合医学应用。

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