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[欧洲经济共同体城市中的孢子浓度。II. 枝孢属和链格孢属的孢子]

[Spore concentration in cities of the European Economic Community. II. Spores of Cladosporium and Alternaria].

作者信息

Bagni N, Davies R R, Mallea M, Nolard N, Spireksma F T, Stix E

出版信息

Acta Allergol. 1977 Apr;32(2):118-38.

PMID:577085
Abstract

A comparative account of Alternaria and Cladosporium spore concentrations in four cities in the European Economic Community (EEC), is given for the years 1973 and 1974. Sijilar volumetric air sampling methods were employed in each of the cities, and concentrations of 3000 Cladosporium spores and 100 Alternaria spores/m3 were taken as the threshold concentrations for clinical significance. With Cladosporium, although highest concentrations were observed in Brussels, the differences were less marked at the other stations. Highest Alternaria concentrations were reocrded in Brussels, followed by London, Leiden and Munich. During the 2 years studied, the average number of days with spore concentrations greater than the threshold value for Cladosporium were 59 in Brussels, 36 in Leiden, 38 in London and 46 in Munich and for Alternaria, 48 in Brussels, 13 in Leiden, 33 in London and 5 in Munich.

摘要

给出了1973年和1974年欧洲经济共同体(EEC)四个城市中链格孢属和枝孢属孢子浓度的比较情况。每个城市都采用了相似的体积空气采样方法,3000个枝孢属孢子和100个链格孢属孢子/立方米的浓度被视为具有临床意义的阈值浓度。对于枝孢属,尽管在布鲁塞尔观察到最高浓度,但在其他监测站差异不太明显。链格孢属的最高浓度记录在布鲁塞尔,其次是伦敦、莱顿和慕尼黑。在研究的两年中,布鲁塞尔孢子浓度高于枝孢属阈值的平均天数为59天,莱顿为36天,伦敦为38天,慕尼黑为46天;而链格孢属的相应天数分别为布鲁塞尔48天,莱顿13天,伦敦33天,慕尼黑5天。

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