Fischer J H
Fortschr Med. 1977 Aug 4;95(29):1833-6. doi: 10.103/00006450-11000-0000.
In newborn rabbits during asphyxia caused by ligature of the trachea circulation was maintained 2-3 times as long as in adult rabbits because in contrast to the adults myocardial energy loss in asphyxia is rather low caused by a small energy consumption for circulatory work. In the cerebral cortex of newborn rabbits glycolysis is able to meet a good part of energy demand, with the energetic situation predominantly depending on glucose supply by maintenance of circulation. Thus in addition sufficient blood glucose levels deliberated from glycogen stores in liver and lung are an important factor for the central nervous revivability. Kidney and skeletal muscle tolerate anaerobic periods for rather long time because of their high glycogen stores and low metabolic activity but do not contribute to glucose supply of other tissues.
在新生兔中，通过结扎气管造成窒息时，循环维持的时间是成年兔的2至3倍，这是因为与成年兔不同，窒息时新生兔心肌能量损失相当低，这是由于循环工作的能量消耗较小。在新生兔的大脑皮层中，糖酵解能够满足大部分能量需求，能量状况主要取决于循环维持所提供的葡萄糖供应。因此，肝脏和肺中糖原储备释放出的足够血糖水平也是中枢神经恢复能力的一个重要因素。肾脏和骨骼肌由于糖原储备高且代谢活动低，能够耐受较长时间的无氧期，但它们并不为其他组织提供葡萄糖。
