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[乙硫氨酸处理大鼠腮腺异淀粉酶的活性(作者译)]

[Activity of parotid isoamylases in the ethionine-treated rat (author's transl)].

作者信息

Arglebe C, Einrauch H D, Chilla R

出版信息

Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1978 Jan 30;218(3-4):247-51.

PMID:580182
Abstract

In order to investigate the effects of ethionine (an antagonist of the essential amino acid, methionine) on the enzyme synthesis in the rat-parotid gland, rats were fed methionine-deficient diet and treated with DL-ethionine for 4 and 10 days. Compared with the controls, not only the synthesis but also the secretion of parotid isoamylases was impaired by ethionine. Acinar isoamylase activities dropped initially but increased distinctly after 10 days of ethionine treatment, possibly due to intra- as well as extracellular impairment of acinar protein secretion. After another 10 days during which no ethionine was given, the described changes were no longer observed.

摘要

为了研究乙硫氨酸(必需氨基酸甲硫氨酸的拮抗剂)对大鼠腮腺酶合成的影响,给大鼠喂食缺乏甲硫氨酸的饲料,并用DL-乙硫氨酸处理4天和10天。与对照组相比,乙硫氨酸不仅损害了腮腺异淀粉酶的合成,还损害了其分泌。腺泡异淀粉酶活性最初下降,但在乙硫氨酸处理10天后明显增加,这可能是由于腺泡蛋白分泌的细胞内和细胞外损伤所致。在停止给予乙硫氨酸的另外10天后,不再观察到上述变化。

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