Schuckit M A, Morrissey E R
J Clin Psychiatry. 1978 Jan;39(1):7-13.
Trained interviewers utilized a structured research instrument to analyze drug use patterns, personal and familial psychiatric problems, and social backgrounds of a consecutive series of 355 adolescent referred by courts to alcohol counselling and education centers in King County. Within this sample, 4% of the subjects used propoxyphene alone, 16% reported use of phencyclidine (PCP) alone, and 6% reported abuse of both substances. The data consistently reveals that the use of one of these more unusual substances is likely to occur in people with more antisocial, drug, and alcohol problems. Use of both drugs was associated with the most pervasive antisocial history, with over one-third of these subjects fulfilling strict criteria for the antisocial personality. The treatment and prognostic implications of these findings are discussed.
训练有素的访谈者使用结构化研究工具，对金县法院转介到酒精咨询与教育中心的连续355名青少年的药物使用模式、个人及家族精神问题以及社会背景进行分析。在这个样本中，4%的受试者仅使用丙氧芬，16%报告仅使用苯环己哌啶（PCP），6%报告同时滥用这两种物质。数据一致显示，使用这些较不常见物质中的一种，更有可能出现在有更多反社会、药物和酒精问题的人群中。同时使用这两种药物与最普遍的反社会历史相关，超过三分之一的这些受试者符合反社会人格的严格标准。讨论了这些发现的治疗和预后意义。
