von Clarmann M, Mathes G, Solfrank G, Bystrich E
Arch Toxicol. 1978 Apr 27;40(2):125-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01891967.
On behalf of the German Federal Ministry for Research and Technology, we investigated the use of electronic data processing for clinical toxicological purposes. Initially, sufficient funds were available for a comprehensive approach to the problem and programs covering the following areas were established: 1. A casuistic data program; 2. an identification program for wild fruits; 3. a program for the identification of tablets by their shapes. Due to a subsequent lack of funds, it was necessary to develop a partial solution: this solution is what we call the Index Line. The Index Line--limited data on poisonings--should enable the user to receive information by telex from the German Institute for Medical Documentation and Information, i.e., information on "who has what, where". As a first step the continuous Index Line registration of all cases of poisoning recorded at the poison control centers in Munich, Freiburg, Hamburg, and Nürnberg as well as at the State Institute for Food, Pharmaceutical and Forensic Chemistry in Berlin was founded in 1975. To participate in the program, complete instructions are necessary.
我们代表德国联邦研究与技术部，对电子数据处理在临床毒理学方面的应用进行了调查。起初，有足够的资金来全面解决这一问题，并设立了涵盖以下领域的项目：1. 个案数据项目；2. 野生果实识别项目；3. 根据形状识别药片的项目。由于随后资金短缺，有必要制定一个部分解决方案：这个解决方案就是我们所说的索引线。索引线——关于中毒的有限数据——应能让用户通过电传从德国医学文献与信息研究所获取信息，即关于“谁有什么、在哪里”的信息。作为第一步，1975年建立了对慕尼黑、弗莱堡、汉堡和纽伦堡的毒物控制中心以及柏林的国家食品、制药和法医化学研究所记录的所有中毒病例进行索引线连续登记的工作。要参与该项目，完整的说明是必要的。
