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胫骨近端骨骺软骨处的骨折。

Fractures of the tibia through the proximal tibial epiphyseal cartilage.

作者信息

Shelton W R, Canale S T

出版信息

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1979 Mar;61(2):167-73.

PMID:581764
Abstract

Thirty-nine fractures of the tibia involving the proximal tibial epiphyseal cartilage were treated at the Campbell Clinic over a twenty-five-year period. Stress roentgenograms were essential in making the diagnosis in three patients. Two patients had disruption of the popliteal artery, and both had posterior displacement of the tibial shaft. The other immediate complications that we encountered were anterior compartment syndrome, peroneal-nerve palsy, and associated ligamentous and meniscal injuries. Of twenty-eight fractures (twenty seven patients) with an average follow-up of 7.1 years, there were satisfactory results in twenty-four. Unsatisfactory results (four fractures) were due to chronic neurovascular insufficiency, growth disturbance, or traumatic arthritis.

摘要

在25年的时间里,坎贝尔诊所共治疗了39例累及胫骨近端骨骺软骨的胫骨骨折。应力位X线片对3例患者的诊断至关重要。2例患者出现腘动脉断裂,且胫骨干均向后移位。我们遇到的其他早期并发症包括骨筋膜室综合征、腓总神经麻痹以及相关的韧带和半月板损伤。28例骨折患者(27名患者)平均随访7.1年,其中24例结果满意。结果不满意的4例骨折是由于慢性神经血管功能不全、生长发育障碍或创伤性关节炎所致。

相似文献

1
Fractures of the tibia through the proximal tibial epiphyseal cartilage.胫骨近端骨骺软骨处的骨折。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1979 Mar;61(2):167-73.
2
[Traumatic lesions of the proximal tibial epiphysis].[胫骨近端骨骺创伤性损伤]
Unfallchirurgie. 1992 Jun;18(3):154-61. doi: 10.1007/BF02588267.
3
Triplane distal tibial epiphyseal fracture.三平面胫骨远端骨骺骨折。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1981 Oct(160):196-200.
4
[Fractures of the proximal tibial epiphyseal cartilage].[胫骨近端骨骺软骨骨折]
Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol. 2004;69(6):389-92.
5
Bilateral epiphyseal fractures of the proximal tibia within a six-month interval: a case report.六个月内双侧胫骨近端骨骺骨折:一例报告
J Orthop Trauma. 2000 Nov;14(8):585-8. doi: 10.1097/00005131-200011000-00013.
6
Salter-Harris Type-IV injuries of the distal tibial epiphyseal growth plate, with emphasis on those involving the medial malleolus.胫骨远端骨骺生长板的Salter-Harris Ⅳ型损伤,重点关注累及内踝的损伤。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1983 Oct;65(8):1059-70.
7
[Epiphyseal fractures-dislocations of the lower extremity of the tibia].[胫骨下端骨骺骨折脱位]
Chir Pediatr. 1990;31(2):113-8.
8
Fractures of the proximal tibial epiphysis.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1979 Oct;61(7):996-1002.
9
[Injuries to the upper tibial epiphysis. Apropos of 20 cases].
Acta Orthop Belg. 1989;55(2):167-76.
10
[Injuries of the upper end of the tibia in children. With the exclusion of fractures of the tibial shaft].[儿童胫骨上端损伤。不包括胫骨干骨折]
Chir Pediatr. 1990;31(6):322-32.

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