Schaefer H, Stüttgen G
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(6):1021-3.
The penetration of p-butoxyphenylacetohydroxamic acid (BPHS; Parfenac) from a crean and an ointment into human skin in vivo and in vitro was investigated. From both preparation forms high tissue concentrations were achieved. Flow rates through the horny layer could be calculated, that from the ointment being considerably higher (3.8 . 10(-8) mol/cm2 . h) than that from the cream (7 . 10(-9) mol/cm2 . h). A control experiment in vivo proved that the in vitro data are relevant. The difference between dermal concentrations in vitro (with abolished capillary function) and that in vitro (with capillary system functioning) reflected the fast absorption of the drug by the vessels.
对对丁氧基苯乙酰异羟肟酸(BPHS;帕芬那)从乳膏和软膏剂型在体内和体外透入人皮肤的情况进行了研究。两种制剂形式均能达到较高的组织浓度。可以计算出通过角质层的流速,软膏剂型的流速(3.8×10⁻⁸摩尔/平方厘米·小时)明显高于乳膏剂型(7×10⁻⁹摩尔/平方厘米·小时)。一项体内对照实验证明体外数据具有相关性。体外(毛细血管功能消除)和体内(毛细血管系统功能正常)皮肤浓度的差异反映了药物通过血管的快速吸收。