• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

精神变态者的道德判断与道德行为。

Moral judgement and moral conduct in the psychopath.

作者信息

Link N F, Scherer S E, Byrne P N

出版信息

Can Psychiatr Assoc J. 1977 Nov;22(7):341-6. doi: 10.1177/070674377702200703.

DOI:10.1177/070674377702200703
PMID:589549
Abstract

The relationship between moral conduct and moral judgment was investigated by comparing moral reasoning of a psychopathic sample from a maximum security hospital for the criminal offender with a similar inmate, nonpsychopathic sample, and a group of "normals". Psychopaths obtained significantly higher scores on the Kohlberg scale of moral judgment than either of the other groups, for whom no differences were found. Results suggest the hypothesis that lack of guilt feelings in psychopaths facilitate the achievement of higher levels of moral judgment.

摘要

通过比较一所高度设防的刑事罪犯医院中的精神病态样本、类似的非精神病态罪犯样本以及一组“正常人”的道德推理,研究了道德行为与道德判断之间的关系。在科尔伯格道德判断量表上,精神病态者的得分显著高于其他两组,而其他两组之间未发现差异。结果支持了这样一种假设,即精神病态者缺乏内疚感有助于他们达到更高水平的道德判断。

相似文献

1
Moral judgement and moral conduct in the psychopath.精神变态者的道德判断与道德行为。
Can Psychiatr Assoc J. 1977 Nov;22(7):341-6. doi: 10.1177/070674377702200703.
2
Utilitarian moral judgment in psychopathy.功利主义道德判断与精神病态。
Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2012 Aug;7(6):708-14. doi: 10.1093/scan/nsr048. Epub 2011 Jul 18.
3
Psychopaths know right from wrong but don't care.精神病态者明辨是非,但却不在乎。
Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2010 Mar;5(1):59-67. doi: 10.1093/scan/nsp051. Epub 2010 Jan 6.
4
Moral judgment in sociopathic and normal children.反社会型儿童与正常儿童的道德判断
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1975 Feb;31(2):199-205. doi: 10.1037/h0076318.
5
Some cognitive, behavioral and personality correlates of maturity of moral judgment.道德判断成熟度的一些认知、行为和人格关联因素。
J Genet Psychol. 1976 Mar;128(1st Half):123-35. doi: 10.1080/00221325.1976.10533980.
6
Psychopathy increases perceived moral permissibility of accidents.精神病态会增加人们对意外事件的道德许可感知。
J Abnorm Psychol. 2012 Aug;121(3):659-67. doi: 10.1037/a0027489. Epub 2012 Mar 5.
7
Sociomoral reflection and prosocial and antisocial behavior: two Italian studies.
Psychol Rep. 2000 Aug;87(1):161-75. doi: 10.2466/pr0.2000.87.1.161.
8
Psychopathy: what apology making tells us about moral agency.精神病态:道歉行为揭示的道德代理。
Theor Med Bioeth. 2014 Feb;35(1):17-29. doi: 10.1007/s11017-014-9279-3.
9
A comparison of four measures of moral reasoning.四种道德推理测量方法的比较。
J Pers Assess. 1977 Aug;41(4):396-401. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4104_11.
10
Aberrant neural processing of moral violations in criminal psychopaths.犯罪型人格障碍者对道德违规的异常神经处理。
J Abnorm Psychol. 2010 Nov;119(4):863-74. doi: 10.1037/a0020979.

引用本文的文献

1
Moral competence and conduct disorder among Filipino children in conflict with the law.与法律冲突的菲律宾儿童中的道德能力与品行障碍
Neuropsychopharmacol Rep. 2019 Sep;39(3):194-202. doi: 10.1002/npr2.12071. Epub 2019 Jul 16.
2
What's wrong? Moral understanding in psychopathic offenders.怎么了?精神病态罪犯的道德理解。
J Res Pers. 2014 Dec;53:175-181. doi: 10.1016/j.jrp.2014.10.002.
3
An investigation of reasoning by analogy in schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder.精神分裂症与自闭症谱系障碍的类比推理研究。
Front Hum Neurosci. 2014 Aug 20;8:517. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00517. eCollection 2014.
4
Subcomponents of psychopathy have opposing correlations with punishment judgments.精神变态的子成分与惩罚判断呈相反的相关性。
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2013 Oct;105(4):667-87. doi: 10.1037/a0033485. Epub 2013 Jul 8.
5
Psychopathy increases perceived moral permissibility of accidents.精神病态会增加人们对意外事件的道德许可感知。
J Abnorm Psychol. 2012 Aug;121(3):659-67. doi: 10.1037/a0027489. Epub 2012 Mar 5.
6
Can psychopathic offenders discern moral wrongs? A new look at the moral/conventional distinction.精神病态罪犯能否辨别道德错误?对道德/习俗区分的新审视。
J Abnorm Psychol. 2012 May;121(2):484-97. doi: 10.1037/a0024796. Epub 2011 Aug 15.
7
Utilitarian moral judgment in psychopathy.功利主义道德判断与精神病态。
Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2012 Aug;7(6):708-14. doi: 10.1093/scan/nsr048. Epub 2011 Jul 18.
8
Disparities in the moral intuitions of criminal offenders: The role of psychopathy.刑事罪犯道德直觉的差异:心理变态的作用。
J Res Pers. 2011 Jun 1;45(3):322-327. doi: 10.1016/j.jrp.2011.02.005.
9
Deontological and altruistic guilt: evidence for distinct neurobiological substrates.义务论和利他主义内疚:不同神经生物学基础的证据。
Hum Brain Mapp. 2011 Feb;32(2):229-39. doi: 10.1002/hbm.21009.