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豚鼠结肠带平滑肌的细胞外间隙

The extracellular space of the smooth muscle of the guinea-pig taenia coli.

作者信息

Goodford P J, Leach E H

出版信息

J Physiol. 1966 Sep;186(1):1-10. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp008016.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp008016
PMID:5914253
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1395894/
Abstract
  1. The measured extracellular space of the taenia coli is large when small ions or molecules are used for the determination, and small when large molecules are used, even with identical experimental procedures.2. Extracellular hyaluronic acid has been detected histologically. It is apparently reduced by hyaluronidase.3. The extracellular inulin space increases after the tissue has been pretreated with hyaluronidase, although the ionic composition and wet weight are unchanged.4. It is suggested that the hyaluronic acid prevents the free entry of macromolecules such as inulin into the extracellular space by steric hindrance. Monatomic ions such as Na(+), Li(+), Cl(-), Ca(2+) therefore have a larger extracellular space available than is calculated on the basis of the inulin space.5. A slight shrinkage of the muscle cells can be detected when the incubation period is prolonged.
摘要
  1. 当使用小离子或小分子进行测定时,结肠带测得的细胞外间隙较大;而使用大分子进行测定时,即使实验步骤相同,细胞外间隙也较小。

  2. 已通过组织学方法检测到细胞外透明质酸。它显然会被透明质酸酶降解。

  3. 用透明质酸酶预处理组织后,细胞外菊粉间隙增加,尽管离子组成和湿重未变。

  4. 有人提出,透明质酸通过空间位阻作用阻止诸如菊粉等大分子自由进入细胞外间隙。因此,诸如Na(+)、Li(+)、Cl(-)、Ca(2+)等单原子离子具有比根据菊粉间隙计算得出的更大的可用细胞外间隙。

  5. 当孵育期延长时,可以检测到肌肉细胞略有收缩。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0807/1395894/8b0f73fc1a19/jphysiol01139-0040-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0807/1395894/793e33ca6823/jphysiol01139-0040-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0807/1395894/c08cca29e4e8/jphysiol01139-0040-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0807/1395894/8b0f73fc1a19/jphysiol01139-0040-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0807/1395894/793e33ca6823/jphysiol01139-0040-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0807/1395894/c08cca29e4e8/jphysiol01139-0040-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0807/1395894/8b0f73fc1a19/jphysiol01139-0040-c.jpg

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Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1967 Jan;29(1):105-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1967.tb01944.x.
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本文引用的文献

1
On the state of hyaluronic acid in synovial fluid.关于滑液中透明质酸的状态
Biochem J. 1950 Mar;46(3):364-76. doi: 10.1042/bj0460364.
2
The sedimentation behaviour of mixtures of hyaluronic acid and albumin in the ultracentrifuge.透明质酸与白蛋白混合物在超速离心机中的沉降行为。
Biochem J. 1955 Apr;59(4):620-6. doi: 10.1042/bj0590620.
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THE CALCIUM CONTENT AND 45-CALCIUM UPTAKE OF THE SMOOTH MUSCLE OF THE GUINEA-PIG TAENIA COLI.豚鼠结肠带平滑肌的钙含量及45-钙摄取量
豚鼠结肠带平滑肌的钙含量。
J Physiol. 1967 Sep;192(1):145-57. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1967.sp008293.
4
A ouabain-insensitive, calcium-sensitive sodium efflux from giant axons of Loligo.来自枪乌贼巨大轴突的一种哇巴因不敏感、钙敏感的钠外流。
J Physiol. 1967 Jul;191(2):100P-102P.
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The distribution of [14C]sucrose within the skeletal muscle of the rat in vitro.大鼠骨骼肌中[14C]蔗糖在体外的分布情况。
J Physiol. 1967 May;190(1):71-9. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1967.sp008193.
6
An interaction between potassium and sodium in the smooth muscle of the guinea-pig taenia coli.豚鼠结肠带平滑肌中钾与钠的相互作用。
J Physiol. 1966 Sep;186(1):11-26. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp008017.
7
The longitudinal tissue impedance of the smooth muscle of guinea-pig taenia coli.豚鼠结肠带平滑肌的纵向组织阻抗。
J Physiol. 1969 Mar;201(1):145-59. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008748.
8
Sodium fluxes in diaphragm muscle and the effects of insulin and serum proteins.膈肌中的钠通量以及胰岛素和血清蛋白的作用。
J Physiol. 1968 Jul;197(2):255-78. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008558.
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A preparation of perfused small intestine for the study of absorption in amphibia.一种用于研究两栖动物吸收的灌注小肠制剂。
J Physiol. 1968 Sep;198(2):405-34. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008614.
10
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J Physiol. 1968 Mar;195(1):107-18. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008449.
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4
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5
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