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兔鼻背部的生长模式:一项使用不透射线植入物的系列头颅侧位X线摄影研究。

Growth pattern of the rabbit snout dorsum: a serial cephalometric radiographic study with radiopaque implants.

作者信息

Sarnat B G, Selman A J

出版信息

J Anat. 1977 Nov;124(Pt 2):469-74.

PMID:591441
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1234850/
Abstract

Two radiopaque implants were inserted into each (left and right) frontal bone in five female rabbits. Ventrodorsal cephalometric radiographs were then taken in a specially designed head holder at 6 and 16 weeks of age. From these radiographs separate tracings were made on matte acetate paper of the left and right snout including the radiopaque implants. Since the implants maintained the same relationship to each other in each frontal bone, they served as stable reference sites. The markers of the 16 weeks tracing were superposed on the markers of the 6 weeks tracing. The difference in the two established outlines of the snout represented the changes in size and shape in two dimensions that had occurred during the 10 weeks period. The mean increase was 17.91 mm at the distal (anterior) border, 4.95 mm at the lateral border, and 1.22 mm at the medial border. Thus, growth at the lateral border of the snout was about 3 1/2 times that of the lateral border.

摘要

在五只雌性兔子的每只(左和右)额骨中植入了两个不透射线的植入物。然后在6周龄和16周龄时,将兔子放在特制的头部固定器中拍摄腹背位头颅X线片。从这些X线片上,在磨砂醋酸纸上分别描绘出左右口鼻部,包括不透射线的植入物。由于植入物在每个额骨中相互之间保持相同的关系,它们作为稳定的参考点。将16周描绘的标记叠加在6周描绘的标记上。两个确定的口鼻部轮廓的差异代表了在10周期间二维尺寸和形状的变化。远端(前部)边界平均增加17.91毫米,外侧边界增加4.95毫米,内侧边界增加1.22毫米。因此,口鼻部外侧边界的生长约为内侧边界的3.5倍。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c59/1234850/ecdde329696f/janat00363-0196-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c59/1234850/a056c3a7449d/janat00363-0195-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c59/1234850/ecdde329696f/janat00363-0196-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c59/1234850/a056c3a7449d/janat00363-0195-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c59/1234850/ecdde329696f/janat00363-0196-a.jpg

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Growth pattern of the rabbit snout dorsum: a serial cephalometric radiographic study with radiopaque implants.兔鼻背部的生长模式:一项使用不透射线植入物的系列头颅侧位X线摄影研究。
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本文引用的文献

1
The growth pattern of the cranial vault in the albino rat as measured by vital staining with alizarine red "S".通过茜素红“S”活体染色法测量白化大鼠颅顶的生长模式。
Anat Rec. 1951 May;110(1):83-101. doi: 10.1002/ar.1091100109.
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Palatal and facial growth in Macaca rhesus monkeys with surgically produced palatal clefts.患有手术制造腭裂的恒河猴的腭部和面部生长情况。
Plast Reconstr Surg Transplant Bull. 1958 Jul;22(1):29-41. doi: 10.1097/00006534-195807000-00003.
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Growth of the rabbit snout after extirpation of the frontonasal suture: a gross and serial roentgenographic study by means of metallic implants.
Am J Anat. 1957 Sep;101(2):273-93. doi: 10.1002/aja.1001010204.
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Growth of the face and jaws after resection of the septal cartilage in the rabbit.兔鼻中隔软骨切除术后面部和颌骨的生长情况
Am J Anat. 1966 May;118(3):755-67. doi: 10.1002/aja.1001180306.