Rossi H H
Radiat Environ Biophys. 1977 Dec 12;14(4):275-83. doi: 10.1007/BF01325242.
As a result of recent radiobiological research it has become evident that the RBE of neurons can at low absorbed doses reach values that are substantially higher than the values of the quality factor (Q) currently adopted for radiation protection. There is theoretical and observational evidence that such high RBE values are the rule rather than the exception and that they apply to at least one radiation effect on humans. New values as well as different formulations are proposed for the factor that is employed in radiation protection to weight absorbed doses for their biological effectiveness.
近期放射生物学研究结果表明,在低吸收剂量下,神经元的相对生物效应(RBE)可达到远高于目前辐射防护所采用的品质因数(Q)值。有理论和观测证据表明,这种高RBE值是普遍现象而非个别情况,且它们至少适用于一种对人类的辐射效应。针对辐射防护中用于权衡吸收剂量生物效应的因子,有人提出了新的值以及不同的表述方式。