Mignault J D
Can Med Assoc J. 1966 Dec 10;95(24):1252-3.
Since Isoptin increases coronary blood flow in the dog and improves patients with angina pectoris, the drug was studied by coronary cineangiography (Sones' technique) to determine the degree of vasodilatation so produced. When Isoptin, 5 mg. in 2 ml. of solvent, was injected intravenously into five patients with coronary disease and five without coronary disease, there was no change in the size of the main coronary vessels or in the degree of impregnation of the heart muscle, and no new vessels appeared. Isoptin produced a constant decrease in systolic, diastolic and mean blood pressure and a constant increase in heart rate.The clinical improvement in patients taking the drug may be independent of coronary vasodilatation. The drug may act by antagonizing beta-adrenergic effects.
由于异搏定能增加犬的冠状动脉血流量并改善心绞痛患者的症状,因此采用冠状动脉电影血管造影术(索恩斯技术)对该药物进行研究,以确定其产生的血管扩张程度。将2毫升溶剂中含5毫克异搏定静脉注射到5例冠心病患者和5例非冠心病患者体内后,主要冠状动脉血管大小及心肌充盈程度均无变化,也未出现新血管。异搏定可使收缩压、舒张压及平均血压持续下降,心率持续增加。服用该药物后患者的临床改善可能与冠状动脉扩张无关。该药物可能通过拮抗β-肾上腺素能效应发挥作用。