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术前肝脏闪烁扫描在胃癌中的临床意义

Clinical significance of preoperative liver scintigraphy in gastric cancer.

作者信息

Machida K, Watari T, Hayashi S, Akaike A, Oyama K, Hirakawa K, Jojima Y, Tanaka D

出版信息

Am J Gastroenterol. 1977;68(3):294-9.

PMID:596361
Abstract

The surgical and liver scintigraphic findings were compared for evaluation of preoperative diagnostic value in 146 cases of gastric carcinoma. Correct diagnosis was found in 95% with a false negative rate of 2.7% and a false positive rate of 27%. In all the false negative cases, the size of all space-occupying lesions within the liver was less than 3 cm. in diameter. In view of the high percentage of correct diagnosis (95%), we believe that the preoperative liver scintigraphy is very useful clinically. Furthermore, we documented that liver metastasis is a late complication of gastric cancer and suggest that new diagnostic tools are needed to assess the presence of nodal metastasis, serosal infiltration and peritoneal dissemination.

摘要

对146例胃癌患者的手术和肝脏闪烁扫描结果进行比较,以评估术前诊断价值。正确诊断率为95%,假阴性率为2.7%,假阳性率为27%。在所有假阴性病例中,肝脏内所有占位性病变的直径均小于3厘米。鉴于正确诊断率较高(95%),我们认为术前肝脏闪烁扫描在临床上非常有用。此外,我们记录到肝转移是胃癌的晚期并发症,并建议需要新的诊断工具来评估淋巴结转移、浆膜浸润和腹膜播散的存在情况。

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1
Clinical significance of preoperative liver scintigraphy in gastric cancer.术前肝脏闪烁扫描在胃癌中的临床意义
Am J Gastroenterol. 1977;68(3):294-9.
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Clinical evaluation of preoperative liver scintigraphy in gastric carcinoma patients.胃癌患者术前肝脏闪烁扫描的临床评估
Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med. 1974 Aug;121(4):720-7. doi: 10.2214/ajr.121.4.720.
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Utility of liver scintigraphy and angiography in preoperative detection of liver metastasis from gastrointestinal carcinoma.
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[Accuracy of liver scintigraphy in focal liver disease; a comparison with postmortem studies in 159 cases (author's transl)].肝闪烁扫描术在局灶性肝病中的准确性;与159例尸检研究的比较(作者译)
Nuklearmedizin. 1979 Oct;18(4):177-80.
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[Radioisotope scanning of the liver for the diagnosis of stomach cancer metastases].[用于诊断胃癌转移的肝脏放射性核素扫描]
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Evaluation of preoperative computed tomography in gastric malignancy.胃癌术前计算机断层扫描评估
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[Evaluation on the diagnostic capability of hepatoscintigram on liver metastasis by the data base system (author's transl)].利用数据库系统对肝闪烁图诊断肝转移能力的评估(作者译)
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