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1
The enzymic estimation of glutamate and glutamine.谷氨酸和谷氨酰胺的酶法测定
Biochem J. 1966 Apr;99(1):246-52. doi: 10.1042/bj0990246.
2
Double-enzymatic assay for determination of glutamine and glutamic acid in cerebrospinal fluid and plasma.用于测定脑脊液和血浆中谷氨酰胺和谷氨酸的双酶法测定
Anal Chem. 1978 Jun;50(7):951-3. doi: 10.1021/ac50029a031.
3
Assay of glutaminase activity by colorimetric determination of glutamate.通过比色法测定谷氨酸来检测谷氨酰胺酶活性。
Anal Biochem. 1982 Dec;127(2):322-5. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(82)90180-4.
4
A method for the isolation and estimation of GABA glutamate and glutamine from complex mixtures by a combination of enzymic interconversion and formation of 1-dimethylaminonaphthalene-5-sulphonylbutyrolactam.一种通过酶促相互转化与1-二甲基氨基萘-5-磺酰丁内酰胺形成相结合,从复杂混合物中分离和估算γ-氨基丁酸、谷氨酸和谷氨酰胺的方法。
J Neurochem. 1975 Jul;25(1):27-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1975.tb07689.x.
5
Enzymic assays for amoonia and L-glutamine in tissue extracts.组织提取物中氨和L-谷氨酰胺的酶法测定。
Anal Biochem. 1971 Feb;39(2):297-310. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(71)90418-0.
6
Conditions for activity of glutaminase in kidney mitochondria.肾脏线粒体中谷氨酰胺酶的活性条件。
Biochem J. 1970 Jun;118(2):265-74. doi: 10.1042/bj1180265.
7
Determination of L-glutamate and L-glutamine in pharmaceutical formulations by amperometric L-glutamate oxidase based enzyme sensors.基于安培型L-谷氨酸氧化酶的酶传感器测定药物制剂中的L-谷氨酸和L-谷氨酰胺
J Pharm Biomed Anal. 1993 Aug;11(8):679-86. doi: 10.1016/0731-7085(93)80174-y.
8
The metabolism of amino acids in developing rat brain.发育中大鼠大脑中氨基酸的代谢
J Neurochem. 1967 Jul;14(7):695-706. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1967.tb10303.x.
9
Fluorometric measurement of glutamine and asparagine using enzymic methods.使用酶法对谷氨酰胺和天冬酰胺进行荧光测定。
Anal Biochem. 1971 Jul;42(1):136-42. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(71)90019-4.
10
Glutaminase of Escherichia coli. 3. Studies on the reaction mechanism.大肠杆菌谷氨酰胺酶。3. 反应机制研究。
J Biol Chem. 1968 Mar 10;243(5):870-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Quantification of Glutamate and Aspartate by Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography.采用超高效液相色谱法对谷氨酸和天冬氨酸进行定量分析。
Molecules. 2018 Jun 8;23(6):1389. doi: 10.3390/molecules23061389.
2
Metabolism, sperm and fluid production of the isolated perfused testis of the sheep and goat.绵羊和山羊离体灌注睾丸的代谢、精子及液体生成
J Physiol. 1969 Mar;201(1):129-43. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008747.
3
The concentration of asparagine in the tissues of rats treated with growth hormone.用生长激素处理的大鼠组织中天冬酰胺的浓度。
Biochem J. 1972 Sep;129(2):503-5. doi: 10.1042/bj1290503.
4
Some rate constants for the phenazine methosulphate-catalysed oxidation of reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide.吩嗪硫酸甲酯催化还原型烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸氧化反应的一些速率常数。
Biochem J. 1966 Apr;99(1):253-6. doi: 10.1042/bj0990253.

本文引用的文献

1
Phenazine compounds as carriers in the hexosemonophosphate system.吩嗪化合物作为己糖单磷酸系统中的载体。
Biochem J. 1938 Sep;32(9):1615-25. doi: 10.1042/bj0321615.
2
THE NATURE OF THE RADIATION-INDUCED LESION OF THE ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN OF THYMUS MITOCHONDRIA.胸腺线粒体电子传递链辐射诱导损伤的本质
Can J Biochem. 1964 Mar;42:431-4. doi: 10.1139/o64-050.
3
[Determination of L-lactate, L-malate, L-glutamate and ethyl alcohol in the enzyme-optic test by means of the DPN analog, 3-acetylpyridine-DPN].[利用二磷酸吡啶核苷酸类似物3-乙酰吡啶-二磷酸吡啶核苷酸通过酶光学试验测定L-乳酸、L-苹果酸、L-谷氨酸和乙醇]
Biochem Z. 1962;336:201-14.
4
Glutamate-dehydrogenase inactivation by reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate.还原型烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸对谷氨酸脱氢酶的失活作用。
Biochem J. 1962 Dec;85(3):568-76. doi: 10.1042/bj0850568.
5
The substrate specificity of glutamic acid dehydrogenase.谷氨酸脱氢酶的底物特异性。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1960 Feb;86:260-6. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(60)90415-x.
6
Studies on the succinate-neotetrazolium reductase system. Activation by vitamin K3.琥珀酸-新四氮唑还原酶系统的研究。维生素K3的激活作用。
Biochem J. 1959 Oct;73(2):314-20. doi: 10.1042/bj0730314.
7
A colorimetric method for the assay of soluble succinic dehydrogenase and pyridinenucleotide-linked dehydrogenases.一种用于测定可溶性琥珀酸脱氢酶和吡啶核苷酸连接脱氢酶的比色法。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1959 Dec;85:561-2. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(59)90527-2.
8
Sites of electron transfer to tetrazolium salts in the succinoxidase system.琥珀酸氧化酶系统中电子向四唑盐转移的位点。
J Biol Chem. 1960 Sep;235:2739-43.
9
Glutamic dehydrogenase. I. The effect of coenzyme on the sedimentation velocity and kinetic behavior.谷氨酸脱氢酶。I. 辅酶对沉降速度和动力学行为的影响。
J Biol Chem. 1959 Apr;234(4):809-14.
10
Zinc in beef liver glutamic dehydrogenase.牛肝谷氨酸脱氢酶中的锌
J Biol Chem. 1958 Sep;233(3):589-93.

谷氨酸和谷氨酰胺的酶法测定

The enzymic estimation of glutamate and glutamine.

作者信息

Sowerby J M, Ottaway J H

出版信息

Biochem J. 1966 Apr;99(1):246-52. doi: 10.1042/bj0990246.

DOI:10.1042/bj0990246
PMID:5965342
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1264982/
Abstract

A method of estimating glutamic acid is described, based on its dehydrogenation by glutamate dehydrogenase coupled, by means of N-methylphenazine methosulphate, to the reduction of tetrazolium salts. The method is suitable for the estimation of 0-0.3mumole of glutamic acid. The response is linear, but not stoicheiometric: possible reasons for this are discussed. If suitable precautions are taken, the use of a partially purified preparation of glutaminase makes it possible to estimate glutamine also.

摘要

本文描述了一种估算谷氨酸的方法,该方法基于谷氨酸脱氢酶对谷氨酸的脱氢作用,并借助硫酸N - 甲基吩嗪将其与四氮唑盐的还原反应偶联。该方法适用于估算0 - 0.3微摩尔的谷氨酸。反应呈线性,但不符合化学计量关系:文中讨论了可能的原因。如果采取适当的预防措施,使用部分纯化的谷氨酰胺酶制剂也能够估算谷氨酰胺。