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股骨近端孤立性骨囊肿并发髋内翻、缺血性坏死和剥脱性骨软骨炎。

Coxa vara, avascular necrosis and osteochondritis dissecans complicating solitary bone cysts of the proximal femur.

作者信息

Khermosh O, Weissman S L

出版信息

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1977 Jul-Aug(126):143-6.

PMID:598104
Abstract

In 2 children with cysts in the upper end of the femur, there were 3 complications: coxa vara, avascular necrosis and osteochondritis dissecans. Coxa vara occurred in both cases and was due in 1 case to pathological fracture, and in the other case to growth disturbance. Avascular necrosis of the femoral head, a hitherto unreported complication of bone cyst of the upper end of the femur occurred in 1 patient following pathological fracture and resulted in osteochondritis dissecans of the femoral head.

摘要

在2例股骨上端囊肿患儿中，出现了3种并发症：髋内翻、缺血性坏死和剥脱性骨软骨炎。2例均发生了髋内翻，其中1例是由于病理性骨折，另1例是由于生长紊乱。1例患者在病理性骨折后发生了股骨头缺血性坏死，这是一种股骨上端骨囊肿迄今未报道过的并发症，进而导致了股骨头剥脱性骨软骨炎。

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2
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J Child Orthop. 2014 Mar;8(2):171-91. doi: 10.1007/s11832-014-0566-3. Epub 2014 Feb 26.
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