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[大鼠体内的镁负荷及其经肾脏的清除]

[Magnesium load and its removal by the kidneys in rats].

作者信息

Lavrova E A, Natochin Iu V, Shakhmatova E I

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1977 Dec;63(12):1721-7.

PMID:598546
Abstract

Administration of 0.25% -- 2.0% solutions of MgCl2 (5 ml/100 g) into the stomach of unanesthetized rats revealed that it is the 0.75% solution which is most efficiently removed. The kidney removes 3.9% of administered magnesium within 4 hrs, and 18.9%--within 24 hrs. All the administered fluid is absorbed within 3 hrs, but 32% of magnesium salts remain in the gastro--intestinal tract. The liver is no depot for the magnesium, the latter being distributed over different organs and tissues. Within 24 hrs magnesium is removed by the kidney and intestine, for on the 5th day after daily administration of 790 Mequiv. of magnesium per 100 g ob body weight during 4 days, its concentration in the blood serum does not differ from initial values.

摘要

将0.25% - 2.0%的MgCl₂溶液(5毫升/100克)注入未麻醉大鼠的胃中,结果显示0.75%的溶液清除效率最高。肾脏在4小时内清除3.9%注入的镁,在24小时内清除18.9%。所有注入的液体在3小时内被吸收,但32%的镁盐仍留在胃肠道。肝脏不是镁的储存库,镁分布于不同的器官和组织。在24小时内,镁通过肾脏和肠道排出,因为在连续4天每天按每100克体重注射790毫当量镁后第5天,血清中镁的浓度与初始值无差异。

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