Ptashekas R S, Martsinkiavichus A M, Pikelite R L, Paliushchinskaia N A, Kibarskite N Kh
Kardiologiia. 1977 Nov;17(11):91-5.
On the basis of clinico-anatomical analysis of the causes of death in 35 patients following valve prosthetics for rheumatic valvular disease, it was established that cardiac failure was the most frequent cause. Cardiac failure was due to exacerbation of the carditis process on the one hand, and to disorders of the rhythm induced by dystrophy, sclerosis, fibroelastosis, and calcinosis in the cardiac septum on the other. Thromboembolic processes rate second in frequency among the lethal complications. Death from septic complications was rarely encountered, and from causal causes only in individual cases.
基于对35例风湿性瓣膜病瓣膜置换术后患者死亡原因的临床解剖学分析，确定心力衰竭是最常见的死因。心力衰竭一方面是由于心脏炎过程的加重，另一方面是由于心脏间隔营养不良、硬化、纤维弹性组织增生和钙质沉着引起的节律紊乱。血栓栓塞过程在致命并发症中发生率居第二位。败血症并发症导致的死亡很少见，仅在个别情况下因其他原因死亡。
