Kollarits C R, Gaasterland D, Di Chiro G, Christiansen J, Yee R D
Ophthalmic Surg. 1977 Oct;8(5):54-62.
A man with congenital orbital varices developed progressive ipsilateral visual loss beginning at age 62. Work-up demonstrated elevated intraocular pressure, decreased outflow facility, and mildly elevated episcleral venous pressure in the affected eye. Initiation of adequate glaucoma treatment was associated with interruption of declining visual acuity and with expansion of the constricted visual field. Medical control of coexisting glaucoma should be attempted prior to consideration of surgical intervention in any patient with visual loss and an ipsilateral orbital varix.
一名患有先天性眼眶静脉曲张的男性,在62岁时开始出现同侧渐进性视力丧失。检查发现患眼眼压升高、房水流出易度降低以及巩膜静脉压轻度升高。开始适当的青光眼治疗后,视力下降得到缓解,视野缩窄有所改善。对于任何有视力丧失和同侧眼眶静脉曲张的患者,在考虑手术干预之前,应尝试通过药物控制并存的青光眼。