Kapturkiewicz Z, Sowińska H
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1977 Nov-Dec;29(6):609-18.
Piribedil produces a pronounced hypothermia both in mice and rats. This hypothermia was prevented by previous administration of dopamine receptor blocking agents (spiperone in mice and rats, pimozide in mice), tricyclic antidepressant drugs (imipramine, clomipramine, desipramine) in mice and LSD in rats. Administration of agents acting on serotonin receptors (cyproheptadine, p-chlorophenylalanine) or of a classical anticholinergic drug, atropine, did not change the hypothermizing effect of piribedil in rats. Thus, the hypothermia produced by piribedil is apparently similar to that produced by apomorphine. The possibility of a secondary stimulation of serotonergic receptors through direct stimulatory action of piribedil on dopamine neurons is discussed.
匹立哌唑在小鼠和大鼠中均会引起明显的体温过低。预先给予多巴胺受体阻断剂(小鼠和大鼠中用螺哌隆,小鼠中用匹莫齐特)、小鼠中的三环类抗抑郁药(丙咪嗪、氯米帕明、地昔帕明)以及大鼠中的麦角酸二乙胺可防止这种体温过低。给予作用于5-羟色胺受体的药物(赛庚啶、对氯苯丙氨酸)或经典抗胆碱能药物阿托品,并不会改变匹立哌唑对大鼠的体温降低作用。因此,匹立哌唑引起的体温过低显然与阿扑吗啡引起的相似。文中讨论了匹立哌唑通过对多巴胺神经元的直接刺激作用而继发性刺激5-羟色胺能受体的可能性。