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儿童鼻中隔成形术:对鼻腔生长的影响。

Septal plasty in children: influence on nasal growth.

作者信息

Pirsig W

出版信息

Rhinology. 1977 Dec;15(4):193-204.

PMID:601440
Abstract

The results of a septoplasty because of a nasal obstruction were studied in 261 children, their ages ranging from 4 to 14. No arrest of nasal growth after the septoplasty and osteotomies was recorded. Histological examination revealed a cartilaginous regeneration at the borders of the resected septal cartilage in 15 cases in which a second rhinoplasty was necessary because of a new nasal obstruction. Often the cartilaginous growth was undirected and excessive leading to a new septal deviation. In 80 per cent of our cases good functional long-term results were obtained by one rhinoplasty only which was performed according to the techniques of Cottle and Masing.

摘要

对261名4至14岁因鼻塞接受鼻中隔成形术的儿童的手术结果进行了研究。未记录到鼻中隔成形术和截骨术后鼻生长停滞的情况。组织学检查显示,在15例因新的鼻塞而需要再次进行鼻整形术的病例中,切除的鼻中隔软骨边缘有软骨再生。软骨生长通常无方向性且过度,导致新的鼻中隔偏曲。在我们80%的病例中,仅根据科特尔(Cottle)和马辛(Masing)的技术进行一次鼻整形术就获得了良好的长期功能效果。

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