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滴滴涕中毒:对卤虫生殖性能的影响。

Poisoning with DDT: effect on reproductive performance of Artemia.

作者信息

Grosch D S

出版信息

Science. 1967 Feb 3;155(3762):592-3. doi: 10.1126/science.155.3762.592.

Abstract

Brine shrimp die within 5 days after being given doses of above 10(-5) parts of DDT per million. At this and lower doses, shrimp deposited broods at a normal frequency, and cysts predominated. The number of cysts that emerged and the survival of larvae to adulthood from broods of treated parents exceeded those from controls. Therefore lethality based on induced dominant or sex-linked recessive gene mutation was not evident. Decreased fecundity is due to maternal debility.

摘要

当给予每百万份中超过10⁻⁵份滴滴涕的剂量时,卤虫会在5天内死亡。在这个剂量及更低剂量下,卤虫以正常频率产卵,且卵囊中以包囊为主。从经处理的亲代所产的卵囊中孵化出的包囊数量以及幼虫存活至成年的数量超过了对照组。因此,基于诱导显性或性连锁隐性基因突变的致死性并不明显。繁殖力下降是由于母体衰弱。

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