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新生儿血红蛋白的电泳图谱以及成人血红蛋白F合成异常。

The electrophoretic pattern of hemoglobin in newborn babies, and abnormalities of hemoglobin F synthesis in adults.

作者信息

Vella F, Cunningham T A

出版信息

Can Med Assoc J. 1967 Feb 18;96(7):398-401.

PMID:6019054
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1935987/
Abstract

On routine electrophoretic analyses on filter paper and starch gel in an alkaline or neutral medium, no abnormal hemoglobin fractions were found in the blood of 600 newborn infants or their mothers. Trace amounts of hemoglobin Barts were noted in many of the blood samples from newborns when the starch gels (phosphate buffer pH 7.0) were stained with a benzidine/H(2)O(2) reagent. In one infant, precocious cessation of synthesis of hemoglobin F was postulated to account for the small amounts of this hemoglobin found in a cord-blood specimen. Analysis of 15,000 blood samples from adults revealed two instances in which the hemoglobin F level was 20 and 35%, respectively. The former was attributed to a hereditary persistence of hemoglobin F, while the latter was associated with acute leukemia.In an addendum, the finding of an infant with an abnormal hemoglobin variant, resembling in many of its properties hemoglobin F Texas, is reported.

摘要

在碱性或中性介质中对滤纸和淀粉凝胶进行常规电泳分析时,在600名新生儿及其母亲的血液中未发现异常血红蛋白组分。当用联苯胺/H₂O₂试剂对淀粉凝胶(磷酸盐缓冲液pH 7.0)进行染色时,在许多新生儿的血液样本中都检测到了微量的血红蛋白Barts。在一名婴儿中,推测血红蛋白F合成过早停止是导致脐带血样本中该血红蛋白含量较少的原因。对15000份成人血液样本的分析发现了两例血红蛋白F水平分别为20%和35%的情况。前者归因于血红蛋白F的遗传性持续存在,而后者与急性白血病有关。在附录中,报告了一名患有异常血红蛋白变体的婴儿,其许多特性与德克萨斯血红蛋白F相似。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ca2/1935987/af8ca52d91b5/canmedaj01203-0018-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ca2/1935987/a7fce6f62852/canmedaj01203-0018-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ca2/1935987/af8ca52d91b5/canmedaj01203-0018-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ca2/1935987/a7fce6f62852/canmedaj01203-0018-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ca2/1935987/af8ca52d91b5/canmedaj01203-0018-b.jpg

相似文献

1
The electrophoretic pattern of hemoglobin in newborn babies, and abnormalities of hemoglobin F synthesis in adults.新生儿血红蛋白的电泳图谱以及成人血红蛋白F合成异常。
Can Med Assoc J. 1967 Feb 18;96(7):398-401.
2
[Variants of hemoglobin F and considerations on hemoglobin F-Malta].[血红蛋白F的变体及关于血红蛋白F-马耳他的思考]
Minerva Med. 1973 Jan 6;64(1):1-6.
3
[A2' (B2) hemoglobin associated with beta thalassemia and hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin. Study in 3 Colombian families].与β地中海贫血和胎儿血红蛋白遗传性持续存在相关的[A2'(B2)血红蛋白。对3个哥伦比亚家庭的研究]
Sangre (Barc). 1973;18(2):145-56.
4
Isoelectric focusing of human hemoglobins.人血红蛋白的等电聚焦
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1981;60:177-95.
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Cord blood study on beta-thalassemia and hemoglobin E.β地中海贫血和血红蛋白E的脐血研究
Am J Med Genet. 1988 Jan;29(1):49-57. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320290107.
6
[Agar gel electrophoresis for the demonstration of 4 fractions of hemoglobin in the blood of newborn infants].[用于显示新生儿血液中血红蛋白4种组分的琼脂凝胶电泳]
Antioquia Med. 1966;16(4):257-76.
7
Further characterisation of haemoglobin F Texas I 5 glutamic acid leads to lysine; 136 alanine.血红蛋白F德州I 5位谷氨酸突变为赖氨酸;136位丙氨酸的进一步特征分析
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Jun 22;271(1):61-4. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(72)90132-8.
8
Haemoglobin Barts in newborn Tanzanians.坦桑尼亚新生儿中的巴氏血红蛋白
Acta Haematol. 1979;61(2):114-9. doi: 10.1159/000207641.
9
Transient myeloid metaplasia associated with an unusual hemoglobin in a newborn infant.一名新生儿中与一种异常血红蛋白相关的短暂性髓样化生。
Am J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 1979 Winter;1(4):291-9.
10
[Hemoglobin of the African newborn infant. Results of an investigation in Senegal].[非洲新生儿的血红蛋白。塞内加尔的一项调查结果]
Ann Pediatr (Paris). 1968 Dec 2;15(12):773-81.

本文引用的文献

1
Studies on abnormal hemoglobins. I. Their demonstration in sickle cell anemia and other hematologic disorders by means of alkali denaturation.异常血红蛋白的研究。I. 通过碱变性法在镰状细胞贫血和其他血液系统疾病中的显示
Blood. 1951 May;6(5):413-28.
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An abnormal human foetal haemoglobin with an abnormal alpha-polypeptide chain.一种具有异常α-多肽链的异常人类胎儿血红蛋白。
Nature. 1962 May 26;194:743-5. doi: 10.1038/194743a0.
3
Haemoglobin "Bart's': a foetal haemoglobin without alpha-chains.血红蛋白“巴氏”:一种不含α链的胎儿血红蛋白。
Nature. 1959 Sep 19;184:872-3. doi: 10.1038/184872a0.
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HEMOGLOBIN F TEXAS: GAMMA-CHAIN VARIANT.血红蛋白F德州型:γ链变体
Science. 1965 Apr 9;148(3667):240-2. doi: 10.1126/science.148.3667.240.
5
A NEW VARIANT OF HUMAN FETAL HEMOGLOBIN: HB FROMA.一种新型人类胎儿血红蛋白:来自A的血红蛋白F
Blood. 1963 Nov;22:545-53.
6
[Abnormal fetal hemoglobin in an AD heterozygotic infant. Structural hypothesis].[一名常染色体显性杂合子婴儿中的异常胎儿血红蛋白。结构假说]
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1961;155:1888-92.
7
Malformations associated with precocious synthesis of adult haemoglobin. A new chromosomal anomaly syndrome.与成人血红蛋白早熟合成相关的畸形。一种新的染色体异常综合征。
Lancet. 1966 Apr 9;1(7441):777-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(66)91858-7.