Abascal J, Ramos L, Ardaiz J, Gil P, Colas A, Inchausti J L
Urology. 1977 Dec;10(6):597-600. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(77)90115-7.
Two cases of adrenal pseudocysts are presented, one secondary to the necrosis of an adenoma and the other a hemorrhagic pseudocyst. The diagnosis of these tumors is usually made radiologically owing to the vagueness of symptoms and nonexistent specific laboratory examinations, so that preoperative diagnosis is uncommon. We present a radiologic technique, intravenous viscerogram, which may be useful in the diagnosis of adrenal cysts. This procedure is easy to carry out and has almost no complications for the patient. The classification, clinical findings, and surgical treatment of adrenal cysts are discussed.
本文报告两例肾上腺假性囊肿，一例继发于腺瘤坏死，另一例为出血性假性囊肿。由于症状不明确且缺乏特异性实验室检查，这些肿瘤的诊断通常依靠放射学检查，因此术前诊断并不常见。我们介绍一种放射学技术——静脉内脏造影术，它可能有助于肾上腺囊肿的诊断。该检查操作简便，对患者几乎没有并发症。文中还讨论了肾上腺囊肿的分类、临床表现及外科治疗。
