Simeonov S P
Vet Med Nauki. 1977;14(7):83-7.
The clinical picture manifested by sheep and cows in the region of Pirdop has been followed up in the course of three years. The content of copper was quantitatively determined in the milk, liver, kidney, spleen, and skeletal musculature of 20 cows and 50 clinically normal and 50 clinically affected sheep exibiting a hemolytical crisis. Though the animals were fed one and the same type of forages the amount of copper in the liver of cattle was within the range of 48 up to 98.54 mg/kg, and in sheep it ranged from 84.9 up to 828 mg/kg dry matter. This explains the low sensitivity of cattle as compared to sheep so far as copper intoxication is concerned. The deposition of copper in the kidneys, spleen, and skeletal musculature started from the beginning of the hemolytical crisis, and in the liver--prior to it.
在三年的时间里,对皮尔道普地区绵羊和奶牛的临床表现进行了跟踪。对20头奶牛以及50只临床正常和50只出现溶血危机的临床患病绵羊的牛奶、肝脏、肾脏、脾脏和骨骼肌中的铜含量进行了定量测定。尽管这些动物食用的是同一种草料,但牛肝脏中的铜含量在48至98.54毫克/千克范围内,而绵羊肝脏中的铜含量在84.9至828毫克/千克干物质范围内。就铜中毒而言,这解释了牛与绵羊相比敏感性较低的原因。铜在肾脏、脾脏和骨骼肌中的沉积从溶血危机开始时就已出现,而在肝脏中的沉积则在此之前。