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[思维活动与人格类型特征之间的关系(来自对精神分裂症患者及其亲属的一项研究的资料)]

[Relationship between thinking activity and typologic characteristics of personality (material from a study of schizophrenic patients and their relatives)].

作者信息

Poliakov Iu F, Meleshko T K, Litvak V A, Tsutsul'kovskaia M Ia, Pekunova L G

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1977;77(12):1838-42.

PMID:602559
Abstract

The paper presents an analysis of relationships between the expressivity of the change in thinking selectivity and premorbid personality characteristics of schizophrenic patients (242 patients) and the types of personality anomalies in the relatives of the probands with schizophrenia (203 patients). The authors reveal correlation of the expressiveness of the above-mentioned thinking anomaly with definite types of personality anomalies (sthenic, hyperthymic and mosaic schizoids). The circle of the marked personality types according to the analyzed indices are limited both from representatives of the normal population and representatives of other personality types ("model", "deficient", cycloids). The obtained data permit to consider the studied thinking anomaly in the system of typological peculiarities of mental activity.

摘要

本文对242例精神分裂症患者思维选择性变化的表现性与其病前人格特征之间的关系,以及203例精神分裂症先证者亲属的人格异常类型进行了分析。作者揭示了上述思维异常的表现性与特定类型的人格异常(强性、情感高涨型和镶嵌型类精神分裂人格)之间的相关性。根据所分析指标确定的显著人格类型范围,既受到正常人群代表的限制,也受到其他人格类型(“模式型”、“缺陷型”、环性人格)代表的限制。所获得的数据使得可以在心理活动类型学特征系统中考虑所研究的思维异常。

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