Stewart D R, Nixon G W, Johnson D G, Condon V R
Ann Surg. 1977 Dec;186(6):741-5. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197712000-00014.
Neonatal small left colon syndrome is a functional disease of the lower colon which produces typical signs and symptoms of intestinal obstruction. It is manifest in the first 24-48 hours of life, particularly in infants of diabetic mothers and, if detected early, it can be fully cured by radiographic contrast enemas, not unlike meconium plug syndrome. Intestinal perforation and death may occur, however. The etiology of the disease is unknown but it may relate to neurohumoral imbalances between the autonomic nervous system and glucagon.
新生儿小左结肠综合征是一种降结肠的功能性疾病，可产生典型的肠梗阻体征和症状。它在出生后的24至48小时内表现出来，尤其在糖尿病母亲的婴儿中，并且如果早期发现，通过X线造影灌肠可完全治愈，这与胎粪堵塞综合征并无不同。然而，可能会发生肠穿孔和死亡。该疾病的病因尚不清楚，但可能与自主神经系统和胰高血糖素之间的神经体液失衡有关。
