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一项针对果蝇“酶基因座”上罕见雄性交配优势的测试。

A test for rare male mating advantage at an "enzyme locus" in Drosophila.

作者信息

Ehrman L, Anderson W, Blatte L

出版信息

Behav Genet. 1977 Nov;7(6):427-32. doi: 10.1007/BF01066777.

DOI:10.1007/BF01066777
PMID:603476
Abstract

Matings between Drosophila pseudoobscura strains differing at the amylase (Amy) locus were observed in Elens-Wattiaux chambers. Males homozygous for either Amy1.00 or Amy0.84 alleles in the CH gene arrangement enjoyed a mating advantage when moderately rare, but none when quite rare. The minority male advantage for strains differing at the Amy locus, and other loci linked to it, was comparable in size to that observed between strains carrying the ST or CH gene arrangements, and either alike or different at the Amy locus. Although some features of our results are puzzling, there is evidence that the Amy locus and others for which it serves as a marker have effects on mating behavior which include some degree of rare male mating advantage.

摘要

在埃伦斯 - 瓦蒂奥克斯培养箱中观察了在淀粉酶(Amy)位点存在差异的拟暗果蝇品系之间的交配情况。在CH基因排列中,对于Amy1.00或Amy0.84等位基因纯合的雄性果蝇,在适度稀少时具有交配优势,但在非常稀少时则没有。在Amy位点及与之连锁的其他位点存在差异的品系中,少数雄性优势的大小与携带ST或CH基因排列、在Amy位点相同或不同的品系之间观察到的相当。尽管我们结果的某些特征令人困惑,但有证据表明,Amy位点以及它作为标记的其他位点对交配行为有影响,其中包括某种程度的稀有雄性交配优势。

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本文引用的文献

1
A molecular approach to the study of genic heterozygosity in natural populations. II. Amount of variation and degree of heterozygosity in natural populations of Drosophila pseudoobscura.一种研究自然种群基因杂合性的分子方法。II. 拟暗果蝇自然种群中的变异量和杂合度
Genetics. 1966 Aug;54(2):595-609. doi: 10.1093/genetics/54.2.595.
Mating patterns of different Adh genotypes of Drosophila melanogaster. II. Testing rare-male mating advantage.
黑腹果蝇不同乙醇脱氢酶(Adh)基因型的交配模式。II. 检验稀有雄性交配优势。
Behav Genet. 1989 Sep;19(5):701-16. doi: 10.1007/BF01066032.