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胎生鱼类食蚊鱼的雌核发育和三倍体现象

Gynogenesis and triploidy in the viviparous fish Poeciliopsis.

作者信息

Schultz R J

出版信息

Science. 1967 Sep 29;157(3796):1564-7. doi: 10.1126/science.157.3796.1564.

DOI:10.1126/science.157.3796.1564
PMID:6038168
Abstract

Three all-female strains of the viviparous fish Poeciliopsis occur in the Río Fuerte of Sinaloa, Mexico. Poeciliopsis lucida, a bisexual species, provides sperm for these monosexual forms which I designate as Cx, Cy, and Cz. Form Cy is a triploid that when test-mated to males of various species produces all-female, triploid offspring devoid of paternal characters. Both Cx and Cz are diploid and express characteristics of both parents.

摘要

墨西哥锡那罗亚州的富埃尔特河中生活着三种胎生的全雌系鱼类。双性物种亮体食蚊鱼为这些单性形态提供精子,我将这些单性形态命名为Cx、Cy和Cz。Cy形态是三倍体,当与其他物种的雄性进行测交时,会产生不含父本特征的全雌三倍体后代。Cx和Cz都是二倍体,并且表现出双亲的特征。

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